自动执行服务程序 两法

创建服务程序，利用此程序完成自动执行的工作。两种方法：
首先创建服务程序，下图

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328349/d404c2e1-27e9-3ebd-9742-7bd5fc775b74.png[/img]

一、timer法
添加timer控件，据说工具箱中已有的timer(System.Windows.Forms)不能执行此类程序，必须添加新的timer控件（system.Timers）。这两个Timer控件的命名空间不同。

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328351/21d04983-14a2-3696-b78a-5e89939c2042.png[/img]


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328353/4ecf2933-20e5-3352-9a1a-fcb6dc348704.png[/img]

拖曳控件到设计页面右键设置属性如执行间隔等。双击添加事件执行以下测试代码

//Timer方法
        private void timer1_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
        {
            int a = 0;
            String s = System.DateTime.Now.ToString();
            if (!File.Exists("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt"))
            {
                StreamWriter sr = File.CreateText("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt");
                sr.WriteLine("-------------------------START SRV---------------------");
                sr.WriteLine("现在Timer方法时间：{0}", s);
                sr.Close();
            }
            else
            {
                StreamWriter sr = File.AppendText("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt");
                sr.WriteLine("-------------------------START SRV---------------------");
                sr.WriteLine("现在Timer方法时间：{0}时间开始", s);
                sr.Close();
            }

            StreamWriter sr2 = File.AppendText("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt");
            sr2.WriteLine("-------------------------START SRV---------------------");
            sr2.WriteLine("Timer方法循环{0}次", a++);
            sr2.Close();

        }

二、线程法

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328355/0378dbf0-127d-3787-ae88-5d94052aa6d7.png[/img]


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328357/634a1ed7-c156-3843-b951-7f1ff06d8b3a.png[/img]


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328359/24017637-33fb-39ed-a073-4a07a8149754.png[/img]

 // 时间扫描间隔
        private static int timeSpan = 3000;

        private Thread thMoniTask;//用来监测执行进度的线程

        public Service1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }


        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
        {
            //启动线程
            thMoniTask = new Thread(new ThreadStart(MyProc));
            thMoniTask.Start();
        }

        protected override void OnStop()
        {
        }

        //线程法
        private void MyProc()
        {
            int a = 0;
            while (true)
            {
                String s = System.DateTime.Now.ToString();
                if (!File.Exists("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt"))
                {
                    StreamWriter sr = File.CreateText("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt");
                    sr.WriteLine("-------------------------START SRV---------------------");
                    sr.WriteLine("现在线程法时间：{0}", s);
                    sr.Close();
                }
                else
                {
                    StreamWriter sr = File.AppendText("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt");
                    sr.WriteLine("-------------------------START SRV---------------------");
                    sr.WriteLine("现在线程法时间：{0}时间开始", s);
                    sr.Close();
                }
                // 扫描间隔
                Thread.Sleep(timeSpan);

                StreamWriter sr2 = File.AppendText("D:\\bbbirdlog.txt");
                sr2.WriteLine("-------------------------START SRV---------------------");
                sr2.WriteLine("线程法循环{0}次", a++);
                sr2.Close();

            }
        }

启动或安装：

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328361/5b30e73a-6fa7-3ed7-a13d-21a6a1b9f17f.png[/img]


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328365/67186b05-0dc2-3dc3-9d20-ade256643696.png[/img]


服务启动设置：
如果无法启动服务，请将项目文件夹赋予权限如everyone则可以启动

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328369/81ab5b96-1fd8-3209-bb30-4a85bcaf174d.png[/img]


运行效果：

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/328367/180626de-2d74-35fb-9c92-96ddf65954c7.png[/img]


附:源代码
[url]http://dl.iteye.com/topics/download/33cc726e-57d5-3d1d-887e-f9cbe7c76f2a[/url]