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Lychrel numbers
Problem 55
If we take 47, reverse and add, 47 + 74 = 121, which is palindromic.
Not all numbers produce palindromes so quickly. For example,
349 + 943 = 1292,
1292 + 2921 = 4213
4213 + 3124 = 7337
That is, 349 took three iterations to arrive at a palindrome.
Although no one has proved it yet, it is thought that some numbers, like 196, never produce a palindrome. A number that never forms a palindrome through the reverse and add process is called a Lychrel number. Due to the theoretical nature of these numbers, and for the purpose of this problem, we shall assume that a number is Lychrel until proven otherwise. In addition you are given that for every number below ten-thousand, it will either (i) become a palindrome in less than fifty iterations, or, (ii) no one, with all the computing power that exists, has managed so far to map it to a palindrome. In fact, 10677 is the first number to be shown to require over fifty iterations before producing a palindrome: 4668731596684224866951378664 (53 iterations, 28-digits).
Surprisingly, there are palindromic numbers that are themselves Lychrel numbers; the first example is 4994.
How many Lychrel numbers are there below ten-thousand?
NOTE: Wording was modified slightly on 24 April 2007 to emphasise the theoretical nature of Lychrel numbers.
题意:
首先定义什么叫Lychrel numbers
,一个数x
就是说可以在50次循环内,x + rev(x) 为回文数,该数就不是Lychrel numbers
,其中rev(x)定义为x
的翻转数,rev(123) = 321,这种的,问你[1,10000]内有多少个Lychrel numbers
。
分析:
暴力做就行,范围很小,python方便一点
参考代码
def check(num):
cnt = 0
while (cnt < 50):
rev = str(num)[::-1]
num = int(num + int(rev))
cnt += 1
l, r = 0, len(str(num)) - 1
flg = 0
while (l < r):
if (str(num)[l] != str(num)[r]):
flg = 1
break
l += 1
r -= 1
if not flg:
return 1
return 0
cnt = 0
for i in range(1, 10001):
if not (check(i)) :
cnt += 1
print(cnt)
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