1、in参数的理解
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CREATE PROCEDURE selectUser1(IN userid INT) BEGIN SELECT * from t_user WHERE id > userid; END
CREATEPROCEDUREselectUser1(INuseridINT)BEGINSELECT∗fromtuserWHEREid>userid;END
DELIMITER ;
SET @userid = 3;
CALL atcrowdfunding.addUser(@userid); --内部不能改变userid的值，只是可以传入作为参数使用
SELECT @userid; --所以此处输出还是3
2、out参数的理解
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CREATE PROCEDURE SELECT_USER(OUT users int) BEGIN -- SET users = 1; SELECT users; SELECT count(*) into users from t_user; SELECT users; end
CREATEPROCEDURESELECTUSER(OUTusersint)BEGIN−−SETusers=1;SELECTusers;SELECTcount(∗)intousersfromtuser;SELECTusers;end
DELIMITER ;
set @users = 3;
CALL atcrowdfunding.SELECT_USER(@users);–此处第一个结果将输出null，user是作为输出参数，执行了SELECT count(*) into users from t_user;才会有值
SELECT @users; --users将会被改变
ps：set @users = 3 为用户变量的定义，注意不要定义过多的用户变量！
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