android 获取屏幕宽高

方法一：

private void get1(EditText edt){

WindowManager wm = (WindowManager)getContent().
                .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        int width = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
        int height = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
        edt.setHeight(height/3);
       edt.setWidth(width/2);

}

解释：

getSystemService():

Description copied from class: Context

     Return the handle to a system-level service by name. 

           通过名字的索引，把handle返回到一个系统级的服务

          The class of the returned object varies by the requested name. 

          Currently available names are:

           Context.WINDOW_SERVICE ("window")

          The top-level window manager in which you can place custom windows. The returned object is a WindowManager.

          通过Context.WINDOW_SERVICE这个requested name返回一个WindowManager.

         ..................................................还有各种requested name 可查阅相关文档。

getDefaultDisplay():

        return The display that this window manager is managing.

         

方法二：
private void get2(EditText edt){
          WindowManager wm = this.getWindowManager();
        int width = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
        int height = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
        edt.setHeight(height/3);
        edt.setWidth(width/2);
}
方法三：
private void get3(EditText edt){
DisplayMetrics metric = new DisplayMetrics();
        getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metric);
        int width = metric.widthPixels;     // 屏幕宽度（像素）
        int height = metric.heightPixels;   // 屏幕高度（像素）
        float density = metric.density;      // 屏幕密度（0.75 / 1.0 / 1.5）
        int densityDpi = metric.densityDpi;  // 屏幕密度DPI（120 / 160 / 240）
        edt.setHeight(height/3);
   edt.setWidth(width/2);

}

解释：A structure describing general information about a display, such as its size, density, and font scaling.

              To access the DisplayMetrics members, initialize an object like this:

              DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();

              getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);