简单工厂模式和工厂模式

(简单工厂模式不是标准的设计模式) 

class Fruit{
public:
    virtual void getFruit()=0;
}

class Banana:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit()
    {
        cout<<"我是香蕉"<<endl;
    }
};

class Apple:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit()
    {
        cout<<"我是苹果"<<endl;
    }
};

class Factory
{
    public:
    Fruit* create(char *p)
    {
        if(strcmp(p,"banana")==0)
        {
            return new Banana;
        }
        else if(strcmp(p,"apple")==0)
        {
            return new Apple;
        }
        else
        {
            cout<<"no match"<<endl;
        }
    }
}

void main()
{
    Factory *f=new Factory;
    Fruit *fruit=NULL;
    fruit=f->create("banana");
    fruit->getFruit();
    delete fruit;

    fruit=f->create("apple");
    fruit->getFruit();
    delete fruit;
}

工厂模式

 

class Fruit{
public:
    virtual void getFruit()=0;
}

class Banana:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit()
    {
        cout<<"我是香蕉"<<endl;
    }
};

class Apple:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit()
    {
        cout<<"我是苹果"<<endl;
    }
};

class AbFactory()
{
public:
    virtual Fruit *createProduct()=0;
};
class BananaFactory{
public:
    Fruit *CreateProduct()
    {
        return new Banana;
    }
}
class AppleFactory{
public:
    Fruit *CreateProduct()
    {
        return new Apple;
    }
}

void main()
{
    AbFactory *f=new AbFactory;
    Fruit *fruit=NULL;
    f=new BananaFactory; 
    fruit=f->Createproduct();
    fruit-> GetFruit();  
    delete fruit;
    delete f;
}

本质上，就是面向抽象类进行编程

抽象工厂模式

class Fruit{
public:
    virtual void getFruit()=0;
}

class NorthBanana:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit(){cout<<"北方香蕉"<<endl}
}
class SouthBanana:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit(){cout<<"南方香蕉"<<endl}
}
class NortApple:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit(){cout<<"北方苹果"<<endl}
}
class SouthApple:public Fruit
{
public:
    virtual void getFruit(){cout<<"南方苹果"<<endl}
}

class AbstractFactory{
    public:
    virtual Fruit* CreateBanana()=0;
    virtual Fruit* CreateApple()=0;
}
class NorthFactory:public AbstractFactory{
public:
    virtual Fruit* CreateBanana(){
        return new NorthBanana;
    }
    virtual Fruit* CreateApple(){
        return new NorthApple;
    }
}
class SouthFactory:public AbstractFactory{
public:
    virtual Fruit* CreateBanana(){
        return new SouthBanana;
    }
    virtual Fruit* CreateApple(){
        return new SouthApple;
    }
}

void main()
{
    Fruit *f=NULL;
    AbstractFactory *af=NULL;
    af=new SouthFactory;
    f=af->CreateApple;
    f->getFruit();
    delete f;

    af=new SouthFactory;
    f=af->CreateBanana;
    f->getFruit();
    delete f;

    af=new NorthFactory;
    f=af->CreateApple;
    f->getFruit();
    delete f;

    af=new NorthFactory;
    f=af->CreateBanana;
    f->getFruit();
    delete f;

    delete af;
}