1002

题意：一张图画出N个点，找出连接所有点的最短长度

思路：带权的无向图，求最小生成树，一般来说用prim或者是kruskal算法就可以。

感想：求最小生成树的一般算法，理解了并不难做出来

源代码：

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
 #include<cmath>
 #include<algorithm>
 using namespace std;
 struct Node
 { int x,y;
   double cost;
 }g[5005];
 int pre[105];
 int find(int n){return n==pre[n]? n: find(pre[n]);}
 bool cmp(Node a,Node b){return a.cost < b.cost;}
 int main()
 {
     int n;
     while(scanf("%d",&n) != EOF){
         int k=0;
         double sum=0;
         double x[105],y[105];
         for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)scanf("%lf%lf",&x[i],&y[i]);
         for(int i = 1;i <= n; i++)
             for(int j = i+1; j <= n; j++){
                  g[k].x = i;
                  g[k].y = j;
                  g[k++].cost = sqrt(abs((x[i]-x[j])*(x[i]-x[j])+(y[i]-y[j])*(y[i]-y[j])));
         }
         for(int i = 1;i <= n; i++)pre[i] = i;
         sort(g,g+k,cmp);
         for(int i = 0; i < k; i++){
                 int x = find(g[i].x);
                 int y = find(g[i].y);
                 double z = g[i].cost;
                 if(x != y){
                     sum += z;
                     pre[x]=y;
                 }

         }
         printf("%.2f\n",sum);
     }
     return 0;
 }