1.创建request
- (void)download2
{
NSString *urlString = @"http:192.168.0.179:8080/Myweb/download.do";
urlString = [urlString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"hello");
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[[self.session downloadTaskWithRequest:request] resume];
}
最后一句
[[self.session downloadTaskWithRequest:request] resume];
的session,本文使用懒加载
2. session懒加载,并添加代理,监听文件下载情况
// 懒加载
- (NSURLSession *)session
{
if(_session == nil)
{
NSURLSessionConfiguration *config = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
_session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:config delegate:self delegateQueue:nil];
}
return _session;
}
3.进度更新和label下载完成百分比更新(注意,一定要在主线程更新,不然无法显示)
/* Sent periodically to notify the delegate of download progress. */
/**
[""] * @brief 更新进度条,使用此代理
[""] *
[""] * @param session session
[""] * @param downloadTask 下载任务
[""] * @param bytesWritten 当前写入bytes
[""] * @param totalBytesWritten 当前总共写入bytes
[""] * @param totalBytesExpectedToWrite 期望写入的总bytes
[""] *
[""] * @return <#return value description#>
[""] */
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask
didWriteData:(int64_t)bytesWritten
totalBytesWritten:(int64_t)totalBytesWritten
totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(int64_t)totalBytesExpectedToWrite
{
float progress = (float)totalBytesWritten / totalBytesExpectedToWrite;
NSLog(@"%f", progress);
//主线程更新UI
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void){
self.progressLabel.text=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%%%.0f",progress*100];
[self.progressView setProgress:progress animated:YES];
});
}
4. 下载完成,将下载的数据写入指定缓存路径。
/**
[""] * @brief The delegate should copy or move the file at the given location to a new location as it will be
removed when the delegate message returns.
[""] *
[""] * @param session session description
[""] * @param downloadTask downloadTask 下载任务
[""] * @param location 下载文档位置(临时)
[""] *
[""] * @return
[""] */
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask
didFinishDownloadingToURL:(NSURL *)location
{
NSString *cacheDir = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)[0];
NSString *retStr = [downloadTask.response.suggestedFilename stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"%@ \n",retStr);
NSString *path = [cacheDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:retStr];
NSLog(@"%@",path);
//NSURL *url2=location;
NSLog(@"%@",location);
NSData *mydata=[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:location];
[mydata writeToFile:path atomically:YES];
}