多线程力扣题解 1 https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/print-foobar-alternately/

class FooBar {

    private int n;

    private int flag = 0;

    public FooBar(int n) {
        this.n = n;
    }

    public void foo(Runnable printFoo) throws InterruptedException {

        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            synchronized (this) {
                if (flag == 0) {
                    printFoo.run();
                    flag = 1;
                    this.notify();
                } else {
                    this.wait();
                    i--;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public void bar(Runnable printBar) throws InterruptedException {

        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            synchronized (this) {
                if (flag == 1) {
                    printBar.run();
                    flag = 0;
                    this.notify();
                } else {
                    this.wait();
                    i--;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        FooBar fooBar = new FooBar(3);
        Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
            try {
                fooBar.foo(() -> System.out.print("foo"));
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
        Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
            try {
                fooBar.bar(() -> System.out.print("bar"));
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
        t2.start();
        t1.start();
    }
}