java解析XML

<pre name="code" class="html"><pre name="code" class="java">import java.io.IOException;

import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;


public class testxml
{

    /**
     * @param args
     * @throws ParserConfigurationException 
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws SAXException 
     */
    public static void main( String[] args ) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //创建工厂
        DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
        //创建dom解析器
        Document document = documentBuilder.parse( "src/book.xml" );
        //得到书的标签
        NodeList  nodeList = document.getElementsByTagName( "书名" );
        //取第一个书的标签
        Node node =nodeList.item( 0 );
        //取书名的内容
        String text =node.getTextContent();
        System.out.println( text );
        
        //得到跟节点
        Node rootNode = document.getElementsByTagName( "书架" ).item( 0 );
        
        
        list(rootNode);
    }
    
    public static void list(Node node)
    {
        if(node instanceof Element)
        {
            System.out.println(node.getNodeName());
        }
        NodeList list = node.getChildNodes();
        for(int i = 0; i< list.getLength();i++ )
        {
          Node child = list.item( i );
         list(child);
        }
    }

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<书架>
	<书>
		<书名>春天里</书名>>
		<作者>wjc</作者>>
		<价格>30.00</价格>>
	</书>
</书架>