java try catch 无论在哪里try ，都不断掉程序Exception 发生后的流程

java 代码如下：

（1）
package trycatch;

public class TryCatch {

     public static void  a (int i) {
            try {
                System. out.println(3 / ( i-3));
           } catch(Exception ex) {
                System. out.println( "发生exception 了!");
           }
     }
     
     public static void  b (int i) {
            a(i );
     }
     
     public static void  c (int i) {
            b(i );
     }
     
     public static void  main (String[] args) {
            int i = 0;
            while( i++ < 10) {
                 c(i );
           }
     }

}


结果：
-1
-3
发生exception 了!
3
1
1
0
0
0
0

（2）
package trycatch;

public class TryCatch {

     public static void  a (int i) throws Exception {
           System. out.println(3 / ( i-3));
     }
     
     public static void  b (int i) throws Exception {
            a(i );
     }
     
     public static void  c (int i) throws Exception {
            b(i );
     }
     
     public static void  main (String[] args ) {
            int i = 0;
            while( i++ < 10) {
                 try {
                      c(i );
                } catch(Exception ex) {
                     System. out.println( "发生exception 了!");
                }
           }
     }

}



-1
-3
发生exception 了!
3
1
1
0
0
0
0

（3）下面和上面两个说的是两件事，这个是因为try 在while 外面，所以失败后，直接执行try 外面的语句了
package trycatch;

public class TryCatch {

     public static void a (int i) throws Exception {
           System.out.println(3 / (i - 3));
     }

     public static void b (int i) throws Exception {
           a(i);
     }

     public static void c (int i) throws Exception {
           b(i);
     }

     public static void main (String[] args) {

            int i = 0;
            try {
                 while (i++ < 10) {

                     c(i);

                }
           } catch (Exception ex) {

                System.out.println( "发生exception 了!");
           }
     }
}

-1
-3
发生exception 了!