golang-select与协程

小试牛刀

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"time"
)

func main() {
	// 小试牛刀
	start := time.Now()
	ch1 := make(chan interface{})
	ch2 := make(chan string)
	ch3 := make(chan string)
	go func() {
		fmt.Println("服务员来了。。。")
		time.Sleep(4 * time.Second)
		close(ch1)
	}()
	go func() {
		fmt.Println("我点了一份炒米饭。。。")
		time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
		ch2 <- "炒米饭"
	}()
	go func() {
		fmt.Println("你点了一份炒烙饼。。。")
		time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
		ch3 <- "炒烙饼"
	}()
	fmt.Println("刚进饭店，等待服务员。。。。。。")
	select {
	case <-ch1:
		fmt.Printf("后厨正在做，用时%v\n", time.Since(start))
	case data := <-ch2:
		fmt.Printf("%v做好了，用时%v\n", data, time.Since(start))
	case data := <-ch3:
		fmt.Printf("%v做好了，用时%v\n", data, time.Since(start))
	// default:
	// 	fmt.Printf("还没做好呢，再等等吧\n")
	}

	fmt.Println()

	// select赋值顺序 从上到下，从左到右
	ch4 := make(chan string, 1)
	ch5 := make(chan string, 1)
	chs := []chan string{ch4, ch5}
	names := []string{"过得刚好", "人间烟火"}
	select {
	case getChan(0, chs) <- getName(0, names):
		fmt.Println("执行了第一条语句")
	case getChan(1, chs) <- getName(1, names):
		fmt.Println("执行了第二条语句")
	default:
		fmt.Println("默认")
	}

	fmt.Println()

	// break只会退出select，不会退出for循环
	ch := make(chan string)
	go func() {
		for {
			ch <- "商业的底层逻辑"
		}
	}()
	for {
		select {
		case data := <-ch:
			fmt.Println(data)
			// break
			goto exit
		}
		time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
		fmt.Println("循环中。。。")
	}
exit:
	fmt.Println("退出循环")
	fmt.Println("main结束")
}

func getName(i int, names []string) string {
	fmt.Printf("names:%d\n", i)
	return names[i]
}

func getChan(i int, chs []chan string) chan string {
	fmt.Printf("chs:%d;", i)
	return chs[i]
}