call_user_func和call_user_func_array性能对比

<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT);
define('ITERATIONS', 2000000);

class Bench
{
    private $bench_name;
    private $start_time;
    private $end_time;

    public function start($name)
    {
        $this->bench_name = $name;
        $this->start_time = microtime(true);
    }

    public function end()
    {
        $this->end_time = microtime(true);
        echo "Call style: " . $this->bench_name . '; ' . ($this->end_time - $this->start_time) . " seconds". PHP_EOL;
    }
}

class Test
{
    public function test($a, $b, $c)
    {
        return;
    }
}


$bench = new Bench();
$test = new Test();
$arg = [1, 2, 3];
$func_name = 'test';

$bench->start('normal');
for ($i=0; $i < ITERATIONS; ++$i) {
    $test->test($arg[0], $arg[1], $arg[2]);
}
$bench->end();

$bench->start('var_function');
for ($i=0; $i < ITERATIONS; ++$i) {
    $test->$func_name($arg[0], $arg[1], $arg[2]);
}
$bench->end();

$bench->start('call_user_func');
for ($i=0; $i < ITERATIONS; ++$i) {
    call_user_func([$test, $func_name], $arg[0], $arg[1], $arg[2]);
}
$bench->end();

$bench->start('call_user_func_array');
for ($i=0; $i < ITERATIONS; ++$i) {
    call_user_func_array([$test, $func_name], $arg);
}
$bench->end();