java集合（Map）

import java.util.*;
/**
 * java map集合是key=>value的元素集合
 */
public class MapTest {
	public static void main(String[] args){
		 Map<String, Integer> m1 = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
		 Map<String, String> m2 = new HashMap<String, String>();
		 
		 m2.put("xiaogang", "男");
		 m2.put("xiaoli", "女");
	     m1.put("wang", 1);
	     m1.put("li", 2);
	     m1.put("zhang", 3);
	     
	     System.out.println(m1.get("zhang"));
	     m1.put("zhang", 5);	//出现重复key,会更新value
	     
	     System.out.println(m1.get("wang"));
	     System.out.println(m2.get("xiaoli"));
	     
	     System.out.println(m1.keySet());	//将所有key转为set集合
	     System.out.println(m1.values());	//将所有value转为list
	}
}

运行结果：

3
1
女
[li, zhang, wang]
[2, 5, 1]