Springboot 启动报错：ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException

oStartflying

于 2024-07-10 14:58:20 发布

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分类专栏： java bug排查文章标签： spring boot 后端 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/oStartflying/article/details/140323318

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记录一个比较特别的报错：新创建的Springboot 工程本地调试一切正常，测试环境通过Jenkins+maven 编译出来的jar启动报错：

18:24:46.989 [main] ERROR org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication - Application run failed
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: -1
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.reader.StreamReader.peek(StreamReader.java:136)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.scanner.ScannerImpl.scanToNextToken(ScannerImpl.java:1222)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.scanner.ScannerImpl.fetchMoreTokens(ScannerImpl.java:308)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.scanner.ScannerImpl.checkToken(ScannerImpl.java:248)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.parser.ParserImpl$ParseBlockMappingKey.produce(ParserImpl.java:634)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.parser.ParserImpl.peekEvent(ParserImpl.java:165)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.comments.CommentEventsCollector$1.peek(CommentEventsCollector.java:59)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.comments.CommentEventsCollector$1.peek(CommentEventsCollector.java:45)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.comments.CommentEventsCollector.collectEvents(CommentEventsCollector.java:140)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.comments.CommentEventsCollector.collectEvents(CommentEventsCollector.java:119)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeScalarNode(Composer.java:214)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeNode(Composer.java:184)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeValueNode(Composer.java:314)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingChildren(Composer.java:305)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingNode(Composer.java:286)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeNode(Composer.java:188)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeValueNode(Composer.java:314)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingChildren(Composer.java:305)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingNode(Composer.java:286)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeNode(Composer.java:188)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeValueNode(Composer.java:314)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingChildren(Composer.java:305)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingNode(Composer.java:286)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeNode(Composer.java:188)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeValueNode(Composer.java:314)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingChildren(Composer.java:305)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeMappingNode(Composer.java:286)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.composeNode(Composer.java:188)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.composer.Composer.getNode(Composer.java:115)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor.BaseConstructor.getData(BaseConstructor.java:135)
        at org.springframework.boot.env.OriginTrackedYamlLoader$OriginTrackingConstructor.getData(OriginTrackedYamlLoader.java:99)
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.Yaml$1.next(Yaml.java:514)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.YamlProcessor.process(YamlProcessor.java:198)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.YamlProcessor.process(YamlProcessor.java:166)
        at org.springframework.boot.env.OriginTrackedYamlLoader.load(OriginTrackedYamlLoader.java:84)
        at org.springframework.boot.env.YamlPropertySourceLoader.load(YamlPropertySourceLoader.java:50)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.StandardConfigDataLoader.load(StandardConfigDataLoader.java:54)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.StandardConfigDataLoader.load(StandardConfigDataLoader.java:36)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataLoaders.load(ConfigDataLoaders.java:107)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataImporter.load(ConfigDataImporter.java:128)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataImporter.resolveAndLoad(ConfigDataImporter.java:86)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataEnvironmentContributors.withProcessedImports(ConfigDataEnvironmentContributors.java:116)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataEnvironment.processInitial(ConfigDataEnvironment.java:240)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataEnvironment.processAndApply(ConfigDataEnvironment.java:227)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataEnvironmentPostProcessor.postProcessEnvironment(ConfigDataEnvironmentPostProcessor.java:102)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataEnvironmentPostProcessor.postProcessEnvironment(ConfigDataEnvironmentPostProcessor.java:94)
        at org.springframework.boot.env.EnvironmentPostProcessorApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(EnvironmentPostProcessorApplicationListener.java:102)
        at org.springframework.boot.env.EnvironmentPostProcessorApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(EnvironmentPostProcessorApplicationListener.java:87)
        at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:176)
        at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:169)
        at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:143)
        at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:131)
        at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:85)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.lambda$environmentPrepared$2(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:66)
        at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.doWithListeners(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:120)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.doWithListeners(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:114)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:65)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:338)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:296)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1303)
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1292)
        at com.yuecaiholdings.amc.rpa.AdminApplication.main(AdminApplication.java:31)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:49)
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:108)
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:58)
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.PropertiesLauncher.main(PropertiesLauncher.java:467)

idea 编译打出来的jar包（A包）运行正常，将A包放到测试环境，也正常运行。

jenkins 编译后的jar包（B包）运行报 ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException，把B包拿到本地环境运行，依然报同样的错误。

两套编译环境代码一致、编译命令一致。于是首先怀疑可能是依赖包有问题，找运维清了测试环境maven本地仓库的相关jar，折腾一通还是无效(中间被质疑N次方向错误...)。

后来经资深大佬提醒，报错是yml文件相关的报错，可能是格式问题。苦于本地环境无法复现，不能在debug；测试环境又是启动时报错，远程debug也做不到；只能慢慢尝试修改yml文件。

最终定位 spring.profiles.include 配置了多余的内容，代码脚手架生成工程基础代码时去掉了 gateway、organization模块，但是yml 配置文件没有去掉 include 的内容。

# Spring配置
spring:
  profiles: 
    include: gateway,organization

将多余的 "gateway,organization" 删掉，一切就正常了。

折腾了几个小时，万万没想到同样的文件在不同的系统有如此大的差别。好在解决了，暂做个记录，后续有时间再探究原因。

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Springboot 启动报错：ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException

yml 多余配置项导致springboot 工程启动失败
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