编写Shell脚本命令

编写Shell脚本命令

参数处理

参数处理主要有两种实现方式：

1. 不使用getops

#!/bin/sh
# POSIX

die() {
   
    printf '%s\n' "$1" >&2
    exit 1
}

# Initialize all the option variables.
# This ensures we are not contaminated by variables from the environment.
file=
verbose=0

while :; do
    case $1 in
        -h|-\?|--help)
            show_help    # Display a usage synopsis.
            exit
            ;;
        -f|--file)       # Takes an option argument; ensure it has been specified.
            if [ "$2" ]; then
                file=