c++ primer plus 第九章《编程题9.6.2》

/*
xcode 6.4:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
 Enter a line:
 get out
 " get out " contains 7 characters
 7 characters total
 Enter next line (empty line to quit):
 leave me, please.
 " leave me, please. " contains 17 characters
 24 characters total
--------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

void strcount(conststd::string * str);

int main() {
    using namespacestd;
    string input;

    cout <<"Enter a line:\n";
    getline(cin, input);
    while (input != "") {
        strcount(&input);
        cout <<"Enter next line (empty line to quit):\n";
        getline(cin, input);
    }
    return 0;
}

void strcount(conststd::string * str) {
    using namespacestd;
    static int total =0;
    int count = 0;
    int i = 0;

    cout << "\" " << *str <<" \" contains ";
    while ((*str)[i++])
        count++;
    total += count;
    cout << count << " characters\n";
    cout << total <<" characters total\n";
}