centos的一些安装

一.centos安装wget

1.yum install wget 

2.

a.在windows上下载 好rpm文件    http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/

b.将文件上传到服务器上  （scp -r D:\wget  root@ip:/usr/local/wget）

c.使用命令安装

rpm -ivh wget-1.14-18.el7_6.1.x86_64.rpm

查询wget版本     wget --version

二、wget安装git

1.wget https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.30.1.tar.gz
2.tar -zxvf git-2.30.1.tar.gz
3.cd git-2.30.1
4.yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker
5.make prefix=/usr/local/git all
6.make prefix=/usr/local/git install
7.vi /etc/profile   最下面加上export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin
8.git --version 查询git版本

三、centos安装python3

1.wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.2/Python-3.7.2.tgz
2.tar -zxf Python-3.7.2.tgz 
3.[root@localhost Python-3.7.2]# ./configure --with-ssl
4.[root@localhost Python-3.7.2]# make
5.[root@localhost Python-3.7.2]# make install
6.yum –y install libffi-devel tk-devel
7.[root@localhost ~]# whereis python3
python3: /usr/lib/python3.7 /usr/local/bin/python3.7m /usr/local/bin/python3.7 /usr/local/bin/python3.7m-config /usr/local/bin/python3 /usr/local/bin/python3.7-config /usr/local/lib/python3.7
8.[root@ localhost bin]# mv python python-bk
9.[root@ localhost bin]# ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python
10.[root@ localhost bin]# python -V
Python 3.7.2