Windows上 C语言枚举com串口（serial_port），打印值和其编号(port)

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 14:57:39 发布

oiooooio

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 14:57:39 发布

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文章标签： windows c语言开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/oiooooio/article/details/136935407

版权

宽字节版本

void enumerate_serial_ports() {
    HDEVINFO deviceInfoSet = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVCLASS_PORTS, NULL, NULL, DIGCF_PRESENT);
    if (deviceInfoSet == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
        return;

    SP_DEVINFO_DATA deviceInfoData;
    deviceInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);

    for (DWORD i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(deviceInfoSet, i, &deviceInfoData); i++) {
        HKEY hDeviceKey = SetupDiOpenDevRegKey(deviceInfoSet, &deviceInfoData, DICS_FLAG_GLOBAL, 0, DIREG_DEV, KEY_READ);
        if (hDeviceKey != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            DWORD dwType, dwSize = 0;
            wchar_t portName[256];
            dwSize = sizeof(portName);
            if (RegQueryValueEx(hDeviceKey, L"PortName", NULL, &dwType, (LPBYTE)portName, &dwSize) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
                if (dwType == REG_SZ) {
                    wchar_t deviceName[256];
                    if (SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(deviceInfoSet, &deviceInfoData, SPDRP_DEVICEDESC, NULL, (PBYTE)deviceName, sizeof(deviceName), NULL)) {
                        wprintf(L"%ls (%ls)\n", deviceName, portName);
                    }
                }
            }
            RegCloseKey(hDeviceKey);
        }
    }

    SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(deviceInfoSet);
}

多字节版本

#include <windows.h>
#include <setupapi.h>
#include <devguid.h>
#include <regstr.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "setupapi.lib")

void enumerate_serial_ports() {
    HDEVINFO deviceInfoSet = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVCLASS_PORTS, NULL, NULL, DIGCF_PRESENT);
    if (deviceInfoSet == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
        return;

    SP_DEVINFO_DATA deviceInfoData;
    deviceInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);

    for (DWORD i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(deviceInfoSet, i, &deviceInfoData); i++) {
        HKEY hDeviceKey = SetupDiOpenDevRegKey(deviceInfoSet, &deviceInfoData, DICS_FLAG_GLOBAL, 0, DIREG_DEV, KEY_READ);
        if (hDeviceKey != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
            DWORD dwType, dwSize = 0;
            char portName[256];
            dwSize = sizeof(portName);
            if (RegQueryValueExA(hDeviceKey, "PortName", NULL, &dwType, (LPBYTE)portName, &dwSize) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
                if (dwType == REG_SZ) {
                    char deviceName[256];
                    if (SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryPropertyA(deviceInfoSet, &deviceInfoData, SPDRP_DEVICEDESC, NULL, (PBYTE)deviceName, sizeof(deviceName), NULL)) {
                        printf("%s (%s)\n", deviceName, portName);
                    }
                }
            }
            RegCloseKey(hDeviceKey);
        }
    }

    SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(deviceInfoSet);
}