Linux写pid文件&监控子进程实现

1. pid文件管理

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <cstdio>

#define PID_FILE "./pid"

int main() {
  FILE *fp = NULL;

  if ((fp = fopen(PID_FILE, "w+")) == NULL) {
    printf("pid file open error, errno=%d\n", errno);
    return -1;
  }

  if(flock(fp->_fileno, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
    printf("program is running\n");
    return -1;
  }

  int pid = (int)getpid();
  printf("program pid:%d\n", pid);
  
  if (fwrite(fp, "%d\n", pid) <= 0) {
    printf("write pid fail, errno:%d\n", errno);
  }
  fflush(fp);

  while (true) {
    sleep(1);
  }

  fclose(fp);
  return 0;
}

stop pid文件写入的进程：

#! /bin/sh
cat pid | xargs kill -9 &>/dev/null && echo "stopped"

2. 监控子进程是否运行正常的代码：

while (1)
	{
		if (waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG))//判断子进程是否运行正常
		{
			pid = ForkWorker();
			if (pid < 0) 
			{
				ERROR_LOG("master_monitoragent: failed to refork worker_monitoragent!");
			}
			else if (pid > 0)
			{
				INFO_LOG("master_monitoragent: success to refork worker_monitoragent!");
			}
		}
		sleep(5);
	}