2021-04-17 学习笔记 缓存、锁、定时清缓存

//声明讲师的List和Map缓存属性
private List<User> masters = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
private Map<String, User> masterMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

private Timer timer = new Timer();

//编写一个初始化代码块,来设定每隔30分钟清空一次缓存中的内容
{
    //这里的代码会在构造方法执行之前运行
    timer.schedule(
            new TimerTask() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    synchronized (masters){
                        masters.clear();
                        masterMap.clear();
                        log.debug("缓存已清空");
                    }
                }
            },
            1000 * 60 * 30, 1000 * 60 * 30);
}

@Override
public List<User> getMasters() {
    if (masters.isEmpty()) {
        synchronized (masters) {
            if (masters.isEmpty()) {
                QueryWrapper<User> query = new QueryWrapper<>();
                //讲师的条件是type列的值为1
                query.eq("type", 1);
                List<User> list = userMapper.selectList(query);
                //将全部讲师保存到List缓存
                masters.addAll(list);
                //将全部讲师保存到Map缓存
                for (User u : list) {
                    masterMap.put(u.getNickname(), u);
                }
                //因为密码属性属于安全级别较高的属性
                // 不宜长时间保存在内存中
                //所以我们编写代码清楚密码或类似的"敏感信息"
                for (User u : list) {
                    u.setPassword("");
                }
            }
        }
    }
    //别忘了返回masters
    return masters;
}

@Override
public Map<String, User> getMasterMap() {
    if (masterMap.isEmpty()) {
        getMasters();
    }
    return masterMap;
}