初学Mybatis遇到的空指针问题

Exception in thread “main” org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:

Error opening session. Cause: java.lang.NullPointerException

Cause: java.lang.NullPointerException

at org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.wrapException(ExceptionFactory.java:30)
at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSessionFactory.openSessionFromDataSource(DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java:100)
at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSessionFactory.openSession(DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java:47)
at com.itheima.test.MybatisTest.main(MybatisTest.java:29)

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSessionFactory.openSessionFromDataSource(DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java:95)
… 2 more
代码如下

public class MybatisTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //1.读取配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //2.创建sqlsessionfactory的构建者对象
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder builder =new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        //3.使用构建者创建工厂对象sqlsessionfactory
        SqlSessionFactory factory = builder.build(in);
        //4.sqlsessionFactory生产sqlsession对象

        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        //5.使用sqlsession创建dao接口的代理对象
        IUerDao userDao =session.getMapper(IUerDao.class);
        //6.使用代理对象执行查询所有的方法
        List<User> users = userDao.findAll();
        for(User user : users){
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        //7.释放资源

        session.close();
        in.close();

    }
}

配置文件如下

?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
        <!DOCTYPE configuration
                PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
                "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!--配置环境-->
<environments default="mysql1">
    <!--配置mysql的环境-->
    <environment id="mysql1">
        <!--配置事务的类型-->
        <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
        <!--配置数据源-->
        <dataSource type="POOLED">
            <!--配置连接数据库的4个基本信息-->
            <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Mybatis"/>
            <property name="username" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="root"/>
        </dataSource>
    </environment>
</environments>
<!--指定映射配置文件的位置，-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/itheima/dao/IUserDao.xml"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

初学mybatis时遇到空指针问题

default="mysql ">mysql后多加了一个空格
id=“mysql”>
这两行中的dafault 与 id 中的值应该完全一样，去掉空格后代码正常