Tomcat配置和Android网络链接

**AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="com.example.mobile1920605114zyh0513homeword">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

**

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvMainTitle"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="网站简介"
        android:textSize="24sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.03" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/ivMainBanner"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
        android:background="#00857676"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/tvMainTitle"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/tvMainTitle"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/tvMainTitle"
        app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_launcher_foreground" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvMainContent"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:text="TextView"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/ivMainBanner" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

MainActivity

package com.example.mobile1920605114zyh0513homeword;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.URL;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView tvMainTitle;
    private ImageView ivMainBanner;
    private TextView tvMainContent;
    // 根据网站实际情况定义图片和文本路径
    final String IMAGEPATH = "http://192.168.0.106:8080/web/timg.jpg";

    final String TEXTPATH = "http://192.168.0.106:8080/web/text1.txt";//UTD-8



    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                super.run();
                try {
                    URL imageUrl = new URL(IMAGEPATH);
                    //定义连接对象
                    HttpURLConnection imageConnection = (HttpURLConnection) imageUrl.openConnection();
                    imageConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");//访问方式
                    imageConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);//访问超时
                    //访问服务器，并通过字节输入流方式保存返回结果
                    InputStream imageIS = imageConnection.getInputStream();
                    final Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageIS);
                    runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            ivMainBanner.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                            Log.i("TAG", "run: "+bitmap);
                        }
                    });
                    imageIS.close();//关闭输入流
                    imageConnection.disconnect();//关闭链接
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }.start();
        //访问网络文字
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run(){
                super.run();
                try {
                    //定义URL访问对象
                    URL textURL = new URL(TEXTPATH);
                    //定义连接对象
                    HttpURLConnection textConnection = (HttpURLConnection) textURL.openConnection();
                    //访问服务器，并通过字节输入流方式保存返回结果
                    InputStream textIs = textConnection.getInputStream();
                    //字节流转换为字符流
                    InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(textIs);
                    //字符流转换为字符缓冲流
                    final BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
                    //通过readLine方法读取字符缓冲流的内容
                    String line = null;
                    String temp = "";
                    while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                        temp+=line;//读取1行文本
                        temp += "\n";//换行
                    }
                    //在runOnUiThread()方法中，将读取内容赋值给控件。
                    final String msg = temp;
                    runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            tvMainContent.setText(msg);
                            Log.i("TAG", "run: "+msg);
                        }
                    });
                    isr.close();
                    br.close();
                    textIs.close();
                    textConnection.disconnect();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }.start();
    }

    //初始化控件
    private void initView() {
        tvMainTitle = findViewById(R.id.tvMainTitle);
        ivMainBanner = findViewById(R.id.ivMainBanner);
        tvMainContent = findViewById(R.id.tvMainContent);
    }
}