java web 之springboot教程(十二)----整合FastJson

阿里巴巴FastJson是一个Json处理工具包，包括“序列化”和“反序列化”两部分，它具备如下特征： 
速度最快，测试表明，fastjson具有极快的性能，超越任其他的Java Json parser。包括自称最快的JackJson； 
功能强大，完全支持Java Bean、集合、Map、日期、Enum，支持范型，支持自省；无依赖，能够直接运行在Java SE 5.0以上版本；支持Android；开源 (Apache 2.0)，SpringBoot默认json转换器为Jackson。

1,导入依赖包，pom.xml:

<!-- fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.15</version>
        </dependency>

2,配置：

在com.cx.springbootdemo.core下面新建FastJsonConfiguration.java：

package com.cx.springbootdemo.core;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.config.FastJsonConfig;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@Configuration
public class FastJsonConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastConverter = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig = new FastJsonConfig();
        fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);
        //处理中文乱码问题
        List<MediaType> fastMediaTypes = new ArrayList<>();
        fastMediaTypes.add(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8);
        fastConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(fastMediaTypes);
        fastConverter.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);
        converters.add(fastConverter);
    }

}

或者直接在SpringbootdemoApplication.java中添加bean注解：

package com.cx.springbootdemo;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.config.FastJsonConfig;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConverters;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableSwagger2
@MapperScan("com.cx.springbootdemo.mapper")
public class SpringbootdemoApplication {

	@Bean
	public HttpMessageConverters fastJsonConfigure(){
		FastJsonHttpMessageConverter converter = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
		FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig = new FastJsonConfig();
		fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);
		//日期格式化
		fastJsonConfig.setDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		converter.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);
		return new HttpMessageConverters(converter);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(SpringbootdemoApplication.class, args);
	}
}

后续就可以使用Fastjson来转换JSON了。