nginx安装配置脚本

#!/bin/bash
path=/opt/nginx
conf=/$path/conf
ver=http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
wgetd=/usr/local/src
###########安装过程#############################
yum -y group install "Development Tools"
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
yum -y install lsof wget zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel
if [[ -d $path ]]; then
	echo "nginx is installed pls rm"
else
	cd $wgetd
	wget $ver
	tar zxvf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
	cd nginx-1.10.2
fi
if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then
	echo "start configure" 
fi
./configure \
--prefix=/opt/nginx \
--user=nginx --group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_gunzip_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_random_index_module \
--with-http_secure_link_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_auth_request_module \
--with-mail_ssl_module \
--with-file-aio \
--with-ipv6 
if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then
	echo "安装正常编译中"
	make && make install
fi
cd $conf
mkdir -p conf.d
cp nginx.conf nginx.conf_$(date +%F)
cat << EOF >nginx.conf
user  nginx nginx;        ##用户名 用户组  
worker_processes auto;     ##对web提供服务时的进程数（根据系统配置定）  
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;   ##worker打开文件数的限制  “too many open files”  
error_log  /opt/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log  error; ##设置错误日志位置及等级debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit  
pid        /opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;  
############events模块配置  
events                  ##events模块中包含nginx中所有处理连接的设置  
    {  
        use epoll;        ##复用客服端线程的轮询方法epoll or kqueue  
        worker_connections 2048;   ##最大连接数  
        multi_accept on;            ##接受尽可能多的连接  
    }  
#############http模块配置（重要）#####################  
http  
    {  
        include       mime.types;  ##文件扩展名与文件类型映射表  
        default_type  application/octet-stream;  ##默认文件类型  
  
  
        server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;  ##服务器名字的hash表大小  
        client_header_buffer_size 1024k;  ##上传文件大小  
        large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;  ##客户请求header缓冲大小   
        client_max_body_size 50m;  ##最大请求实体大小（"Request Entity Too Large" (413)错误）  
  
  
        sendfile   on;  ##高效文件传输  
        tcp_nopush on;   ##防止网络阻塞（数据包不会马上传输，有个等待时间）  
  
  
        keepalive_timeout 60; ##超时时间  
  
  
        tcp_nodelay on;   ##禁用了Nagle 算法  
###############nginx默认不支持php.java等  
        fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;  ##fastcgi连接到后端的超时时间  
        fastcgi_send_timeout 300;  ##fastcgi请求超时时间  
        fastcgi_read_timeout 300;  ##fastcgi应答超时时间  
        fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;  ##应答第一部分的缓冲区大小  
        fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;  ##本地需要多大缓冲大小（4*64）  
        fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; ##fastcgi_buffer_sized的2倍  
        fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;  ##写入缓存文件使用多大的数据块  
  
  
        gzip on;  
        gzip_min_length  1k;  ##最小压缩文件大小  
        gzip_buffers     4 16k;  ##压缩缓冲区  
        gzip_http_version 1.1; ##版本号  
        gzip_comp_level 2; ##压缩等级  
        gzip_types     text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml application/xml+rss;  
        gzip_vary on;    ##http的hader的加上一层vary的头部信息 判断是否需要压缩  
        gzip_proxied   expired no-cache no-store private auth;  
        gzip_disable   "MSIE [1-6]\.";  
  
  
        #limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=perip:10m;  
        ##If enable limit_conn_zone,add "limit_conn perip 10;" to server section.  
  
  
        server_tokens off;  ##关闭nginx版本号显示     
        log_format main   ##日志显示格式  
                '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '   
                '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '   
                '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';  
        include conf.d/*.conf;  ##包含conf.d/下面的配置（server主机信息，upstream，等 个人习惯这些都分开放一个文件夹）  
    
} 
EOF
############################################web.conf
cat << EOF >conf.d/web.conf
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }

EOF
ln -s $path/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/nginx
nginx
lsof -i:80