java使用zxing生成带logo,文字说明二维码

二维码生成解析帮助类

import java.awt.BasicStroke;  
import java.awt.Graphics;  
import java.awt.Graphics2D;  
import java.awt.Image;  
import java.awt.Shape;  
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;  
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;  
import java.io.File;  
import java.io.IOException;  
import java.io.OutputStream;  
import java.util.Hashtable;  
import java.util.UUID;  

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;  

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;  
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;  
import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;  
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;  
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;  
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;  
import com.google.zxing.Result;  
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;  
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;  
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;  

/**  
 * 二维码 生成、解析器 帮助类    
 *  
 */    
public class QRCodeUtil {    
     private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";    
        private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "png";    
        // 二维码尺寸    
        private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 300;    
        // LOGO宽度    
        private static final int WIDTH = 60;    
        // LOGO高度    
        private static final int HEIGHT = 60;    


        /**  
         *  检查路径 图片是否存在  
         * @param imgPath  
         * @return  
         * @throws IOException  
         */    
        private static BufferedImage CheckImageExist(String imgPath) throws IOException{    
            File file = new File(imgPath);    
            if (!file.exists()) {    
                System.err.println(""+imgPath+"   该文件不存在!");    
                return null;    
            }    
            BufferedImage src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));    
            return src;    
        }    


        /**  
         * 创建 二维码所需图片   
         * @param content   内容  
         * @param imgPath   Logo图片地址  
         * @param needCompress 是否压缩Logo大小 
         * @param needDescription 是否需要底部描述  
         * @return    
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        private static BufferedImage createImage(String content,BufferedImage logoImage, String bottomDes,  
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            Hashtable hints = new Hashtable();    
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H); //容错级别 H->30%    
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);    
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);    
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,    
                    BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);    
            int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();    
            int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();   
            int tempHeight = height;  
            boolean needDescription=(null==bottomDes&&"".equals(bottomDes));  
            if (needDescription) {  
                tempHeight += 30;  
            }   
            BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, tempHeight,    
                    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);   
            for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {    
                for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {    
                    image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000    
                            : 0xFFFFFFFF);    
                }    
            }    

            if(null==logoImage)    
                 return image;    

            // 插入图片    
            QRCodeUtil.insertImage(image, logoImage, needCompress);  

            if(needDescription)  
                 return image;  

            QRCodeUtil.addFontImage(image, bottomDes);  

            return image;    
        }    

        /** 
         * 添加 底部图片文字 
         * @param source   图片源 
         * @param declareText 文字本文 
         */  
        private static void addFontImage(BufferedImage source, String declareText) {  
            BufferedImage textImage = FontImage.getImage(declareText, QRCODE_SIZE, 50);  
            Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();  

            int width = textImage.getWidth(null);    
            int height = textImage.getHeight(null);    

            Image src =textImage;    
            graph.drawImage(src, 0, QRCODE_SIZE - 20, width, height, null);     
            graph.dispose();    
        }  

        /**  
         *  插入Logo图片  
         * @param source    图片操作对象  
         * @param imgPath   Logo图片地址  
         * @param needCompress 是否压缩Logo大小  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source,BufferedImage logoImage,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            int width = logoImage.getWidth(null);    
            int height = logoImage.getHeight(null);    

            Image src =logoImage;    
            if (needCompress) {   
                if (width > WIDTH) {    
                    width = WIDTH;    
                }    
                if (height > HEIGHT) {    
                    height = HEIGHT;    
                }    

                Image  image = logoImage.getScaledInstance(width, height,    
                Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);    
                BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,    
                        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    
                Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();    
                g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);   
                g.dispose();    
                src = image;    
            }    
            Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();    
            int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;    
            int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;    
            graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);     
            Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);    
            graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));    
            graph.draw(shape);    
            graph.dispose();    
        }    

        /**  
         * 创建 目录  
         * @param destPath  
         */    
        public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {    
                File file =new File(destPath);       
                //当文件夹不存在时,mkdirs会自动创建多层目录,区别于mkdir.(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)    
                if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {    
                    file.mkdirs();    
                }    
            }    


        /**  
         *  生成二维码 (以Logo路径)  
         * @param content  内容 (若带http:// 会自动跳转)  
         * @param imgPath  Logo 图片地址  
         * @param destPath   保存二维码 地址 (没有该目录会自动创建)  
         * @param bottomDes 底部文字描述 
         * @param needCompress 是否压缩Logo大小  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static void encodeOfPath(String content, String imgPath,String bottomDes,String destPath,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    

            BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, CheckImageExist(imgPath),    
                    bottomDes,needCompress);    
            mkdirs(destPath);    
            String file = UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".png";    
            ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+"/"+file));    
        }    


        /** 
         *  
         * @param content 内容     
         * @param logoImage  图片源 LOGO 
         * @param bottomDes 底部描述文字 
         * @param destPath   保存二维码 地址 (没有该目录会自动创建) 
         * @param needCompress  是否压缩logo 
         * @throws Exception 
         */  
        public static void encode(String content, BufferedImage logoImage,String bottomDes, String destPath,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    

            BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, logoImage, bottomDes,   
                    needCompress);    
            mkdirs(destPath);    
            String file = UUID.randomUUID().toString()+".png";    
            ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+"/"+file));    
        }    

        /** 
         *  
         * @param content  内容     
         * @param logoImage  图片源LOGO 
         * @param bottomDes 底部描述文字 
         * @param picName   图片名 
         * @param destPath     保存二维码 地址 (没有该目录会自动创建) 
         * @param needCompress 是否压缩logo 
         * @throws Exception 
         */  
        public static void encode(String content, BufferedImage logoImage,String bottomDes,String picName,String destPath,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {            
            BufferedImage image=QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, logoImage,bottomDes,   
                        needCompress);    

            mkdirs(destPath);    
            String file = picName+".png";    
            ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+"/"+file));    
        }   


        /** 
         *  
         * @param content  内容 
         * @param destPath     保存二维码 地址 (没有该目录会自动创建) 
         * @throws Exception 
         */  
        public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {    
            QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null,null,destPath, false);    
        }    

        /** 
         *    
         * @param content   内容 
         * @param imgPath    图片源地址LOGO 
         * @param bottomDes 底部描述文字 
         * @param output    输出流 
         * @param needCompress 是否压缩logo 
         * @throws Exception 
         */  
        public static void encodeOfPath(String content, String imgPath,String bottomDes,    
                OutputStream output, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, CheckImageExist(imgPath), bottomDes,   
                    needCompress);    
            ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);    
        }    

        /** 
         *  
         * @param content 内容 
         * @param output    输出流 
         * @throws Exception 
         */  
        public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output)    
                throws Exception {    
            QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null,null, output, false);    
        }    

        /**  
         * 解析 二维码  
         * @param file 图片文件  
         * @return  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {    
            BufferedImage image;    
            image = ImageIO.read(file);    
            if (image == null) {    
                return null;    
            }    
            BufferedImageLuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(    
                    image);    
            BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));    
            Result result;    
            Hashtable hints = new Hashtable();    
            hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);    
            result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);    
            String resultStr = result.getText();    
            return resultStr;    
        }    

        /**  
         *  解析二维码  
         * @param path 图片地址  
         * @return  
         * @throws Exception  
         */   
        public static String decode(String path) throws Exception {    
            return QRCodeUtil.decode(new File(path));    
        }                            
}

测试生成

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {    
    String text = "http://www.baidu.com";    
    QRCodeUtil.encodeOfPath(text, "d:/test/a1.png",null,"d:/test", true);    
    QRCodeUtil.encode(text,"d:/test"); // 不带logo   
    BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(new File("d:/test/a1.png"));  
    QRCodeUtil.encode(text,bi,"ok","123","d:/test", true);  
}   
注:本文转自yuki点击跳转
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