Oracle10安装时，lsnrctl 的TNS-12546错误解决办法

Oracle10安装时，启动 lsnrctl 监听时出TNS-12546错

 

oracle@crl-webbr:/opt/oracle> sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Dec 3 12:32:22 2009

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

SQL> connect /as sysdba;
Connected.
SQL> startup

 

oracle@crl-webbr:/opt/oracle> lsnrctl

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 03-DEC-2009 13:13:10

Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Welcome to LSNRCTL, type "help" for information.

LSNRCTL> start
Starting /opt/oracle/product/10gR2/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /opt/oracle/product/10gR2/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /opt/oracle/product/10gR2/network/log/listener.log
Error listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
TNS-12555: TNS:permission denied
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00525: Insufficient privilege for operation
   Linux Error: 1: Operation not permitted

Listener failed to start. See the error message(s) above...

 

原因和解决办法：

The Unix permissions for the hidden directory /tmp/.oracle should be:
Owner = the Oracle user who performed the database install,
Group = the dba group of the Oracle user,
and the directory's Unix permissions should be drwxrwxrwx

 

目录/tmp/.oracle的权限应该是：

  owner = 执行数据库安装的oracle用户，

  group = oralce用户的dba组，

而且这个目录权限应该是 drwxrwxrwx

Change the permissions on the .oracle directory:
1) cd /var/tmp（on Solaris Linux） or /tmp（on Hp and IBM）
2) Change the ownership and group of the ".oracle" directory to "oracle/dba":
# chown -R oracle:dba .oracle
or
3) Change the permissions on the directory:
# chmod 777 .oracle

 

 

执行 dbca 也得用oracle身份去,不然也会出现一系列权限的错误