linux下byte to byte 比较文件

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>  
#include <fcntl.h>  
#include <sys/types.h>  
#include <sys/stat.h>  
#include <unistd.h> 
#include <memory.h>

using namespace std;
#define SIZE 30
#define BLOCKSIZE 4096
char path1[SIZE];
char path2[SIZE];

size_t min(size_t a,size_t b)
{
  return a<b?a:b;
}

void GetInput()
{
  cout<<"Please enter two file names!"<<endl;
  cout<<"file1: ";
  cin>>path1;
  while(access(path1,F_OK)!=0)
    {
      cout<<"The file you enter does not exist,please enter again!"<<endl;
      cout<<"file1: ";
      cin>>path1;
    }
  cout<<"file2: ";
  cin>>path2;

  while(access(path2,F_OK)!=0)
    {
      cout<<"The file you enter does not exist,please enter again!"<<endl;
      cout<<"file2: ";
      cin>>path2;
    }

}

//byte to byte
bool compfile(ifstream& in1, ifstream& in2,size_t &position){
  ifstream::pos_type size1, size2,difPosition;
  size1 = in1.seekg(0, ifstream::end).tellg();
  in1.seekg(0, ifstream::beg);
  size2 = in2.seekg(0, ifstream::end).tellg();
  in2.seekg(0, ifstream::beg);
 
  size_t index = 0;
  while(index <=size1 && index<=size2)
    {
      position=index;
      char buffer1[BLOCKSIZE], buffer2[BLOCKSIZE];//BOLCKSIZE=4096
      in1.read(buffer1, 1); //read 1 byte every time
      in2.read(buffer2, 1);
      if(0 != memcmp(buffer1, buffer2, 1))
	return false;
      index++;
    }
  if(size1!=size2) return false;
  return true;
}


int main(int argc, char *argv[])  
{
  size_t position=0;
  GetInput();
  ifstream f1(path1);
  ifstream f2(path2);
  if (compfile(f1,f2,position))
    cout<<"identical"<<endl;
  else
    {
      cout<<"different"<<endl;
      cout<<"The first location of difference: "<<position<<endl;
    }
  f1.close();
  f2.close();
  return 0;  
}