BUUCTF Reverse/[GWCTF 2019]xxor

BUUCTF Reverse/[GWCTF 2019]xxor

查看文件信息发现没有加壳

直接IDA查看代码

__int64 __fastcall main(int a1, char **a2, char **a3)
{
  int i; // [rsp+8h] [rbp-68h]
  int j; // [rsp+Ch] [rbp-64h]
  __int64 v6[6]; // [rsp+10h] [rbp-60h]
  __int64 v7[6]; // [rsp+40h] [rbp-30h] BYREF

  v7[5] = __readfsqword(0x28u);
  puts("Let us play a game?");
  puts("you have six chances to input");
  puts("Come on!");
  v6[0] = 0LL;
  v6[1] = 0LL;
  v6[2] = 0LL;
  v6[3] = 0LL;
  v6[4] = 0LL;
  for ( i = 0; i <= 5; ++i )
  {
    printf("%s", "input: ");
    __isoc99_scanf("%d");
  }
  v7[0] = 0LL;
  v7[1] = 0LL;
  v7[2] = 0LL;
  v7[3] = 0LL;
  v7[4] = 0LL;
  for ( j = 0; j <= 2; ++j )
  {
    dword_601078 = v6[j];
    dword_60107C = HIDWORD(v6[j]);
    sub_400686((unsigned int *)&dword_601078, dword_601060);
    LODWORD(v7[j]) = dword_601078;
    HIDWORD(v7[j]) = dword_60107C;
  }
  if ( (unsigned int)sub_400770(v7) != 1 )
  {
    puts("NO NO NO~ ");
    exit(0);
  }
  puts("Congratulation!\n");
  puts("You seccess half\n");
  puts("Do not forget to change input to hex and combine~\n");
  puts("ByeBye");
  return 0LL;
}

又是字符串比较的题

要输出flag正确就要让if中的条件不成立

dup是重复的意思，意思就是重复了两个2 ， 相当于dd 2,2,3,4

根据这个可以推出v7中的值

__int64 __fastcall sub_400770(_DWORD *a1)
{
  __int64 result; // rax

  if ( a1[2] - a1[3] == 2225223423LL
    && a1[3] + a1[4] == 4201428739LL
    && a1[2] - a1[4] == 1121399208LL
    && *a1 == 3746099070
    && a1[5] == 2230518816
    && a1[1] == 550153460 )
  {
    puts("good!");
    result = 1LL;
  }
  else
  {
    puts("Wrong!");
    result = 0LL;
  }
  return result;
}

得到：

    v7[0] = 3746099070;
    v7[1] = 550153460;
    v7[2] = 3774025685;
    v7[3] = 1548802262;
    v7[4] = 2652626477;
    v7[5] = 2230518816;

再根据这个变换函数写出相应脚本

__int64 __fastcall sub_400686(unsigned int *a1, _DWORD *a2)
{
  __int64 result; // rax
  unsigned int v3; // [rsp+1Ch] [rbp-24h]
  unsigned int v4; // [rsp+20h] [rbp-20h]
  int v5; // [rsp+24h] [rbp-1Ch]
  unsigned int i; // [rsp+28h] [rbp-18h]

  v3 = *a1;
  v4 = a1[1];
  v5 = 0;
  for ( i = 0; i <= 63; ++i )
  {
    v5 += 1166789954;
    v3 += (v4 + v5 + 11) ^ ((v4 << 6) + *a2) ^ ((v4 >> 9) + a2[1]) ^ 0x20;
    v4 += (v3 + v5 + 20) ^ ((v3 << 6) + a2[2]) ^ ((v3 >> 9) + a2[3]) ^ 0x10;
  }
  *a1 = v3;
  result = v4;
  a1[1] = v4;
  return result;
}

脚本

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
    int i,j;
    int a2[] = {2,2,3,4};
    unsigned  int  v7[7];
    v7[0] = 3746099070;
    v7[1] = 550153460;
    v7[2] = 3774025685;
    v7[3] = 1548802262;
    v7[4] = 2652626477;
    v7[5] = 2230518816;
     for(i = 0; i < 6 ; i += 2)
     {
         unsigned int v3 = v7[i];
         unsigned int v4 = v7[i + 1];
         long long int v5 = 64 * 1166789954;
         for(j = 0 ; j < 64; j++)
         {
            v4 -= (v3 + v5 + 20) ^ ((v3 << 6) + a2[2]) ^ ((v3 >> 9) + a2[3]) ^ 0x10;
            v3 -= (v4 + v5 + 11) ^ ((v4 << 6) + a2[0]) ^ ((v4 >> 9) + a2[1]) ^ 0x20;
            v5 -= 1166789954;
         }
         v7[i] = v3;
         v7[i + 1] = v4;
     }

     for(i = 0 ; i < 6; i++)
     {
         printf("%c",v7[i]);
     }
     return 0;
}

运行结果

得到了错误的答案，搞得我在这里耗了很多时间，然后才看到这个有句提示

然后将输出改为16进制

 printf("%x",v7[i]);

最终脚本

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
    int i,j;
    int a2[] = {2,2,3,4};
    unsigned  int  v7[7];
    v7[0] = 3746099070;
    v7[1] = 550153460;
    v7[2] = 3774025685;
    v7[3] = 1548802262;
    v7[4] = 2652626477;
    v7[5] = 2230518816;
     for(i = 0; i < 6 ; i += 2)
     {
         unsigned int v3 = v7[i];
         unsigned int v4 = v7[i + 1];
         long long int v5 = 64 * 1166789954;
         for(j = 0 ; j < 64; j++)
         {
            v4 -= (v3 + v5 + 20) ^ ((v3 << 6) + a2[2]) ^ ((v3 >> 9) + a2[3]) ^ 0x10;
            v3 -= (v4 + v5 + 11) ^ ((v4 << 6) + a2[0]) ^ ((v4 >> 9) + a2[1]) ^ 0x20;
            v5 -= 1166789954;
         }
         v7[i] = v3;
         v7[i + 1] = v4;
     }

     for(i = 0 ; i < 6; i++)
     {
         printf("%x",v7[i]);
     }
     return 0;
}

运行结果

找个16进制转字符的网站

得到flag ： flag{re_is_great!}