业务模型:使用自定义的MQproducer去进行邮件信息的发送,使用发布-订阅模式,发布到MQ上,然后使用监听监听MQ的信息状态,如果MQ上面有信息,对应的Customer就会进行消费并发送邮件
Maven配置
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>5.11.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId>
<version>5.11.1</version>
</dependency>
Spring的xml文件配置
环环相扣
真正使用的ConnectionFactory是ActiveMQConnectionFactory
ActiveMQConnectionFactory交由PooledConnectionFacotry优化管理
PooledConnectionFactroy交由Spring的ConnectionFactory管理生命周期
真正使用的template是jmsTemplate,需要注入Spring的ConnectionFactory
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"
default-autowire="byName" default-lazy-init="false">
<!-- 第三方MQ工厂: ConnectionFactory -->
<bean id="targetConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<!-- ActiveMQ Address -->
<property name="brokerURL" value="${activemq.brokerURL}" />
<property name="userName" value="${activemq.userName}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${activemq.password}"></property>
</bean>
<!--
ActiveMQ为我们提供了一个PooledConnectionFactory,通过往里面注入一个ActiveMQConnectionFactory
可以用来将Connection、Session和MessageProducer池化,这样可以大大的减少我们的资源消耗,要依赖于 activemq-pool包
-->
<bean id="pooledConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="targetConnectionFactory" />
<property name="maxConnections" value="${activemq.pool.maxConnections}" />
</bean>
<!-- Spring用于管理真正的ConnectionFactory的ConnectionFactory -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
<!-- 目标ConnectionFactory对应真实的可以产生JMS Connection的ConnectionFactory -->
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="pooledConnectionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- Spring提供的JMS工具类,它可以进行消息发送、接收等 -->
<!-- 队列模板 -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<!-- 这个connectionFactory对应的是我们定义的Spring提供的那个ConnectionFactory对象 -->
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
<property name="defaultDestinationName" value="${activemq.queueName}"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
注意在jmsTemplate中最后的属性defaultDestinationName中设置的值会是MQ控制台中的队列名(DestinationName)
自定义的mail类
public class Mail {
/** 发件人 **/
private String from;
/** 收件人 **/
private String to;
/** 主题 **/
private String subject;
/** 邮件内容 **/
private String content;
public Mail(){}
public Mail(String from, String to, String subject, String content) {
super();
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
this.subject = subject;
this.content = content;
}
public String getFrom() {
return from;
}
public void setFrom(String from) {
this.from = from;
}
public String getTo() {
return to;
}
public void setTo(String to) {
this.to = to;
}
public String getSubject() {
return subject;
}
public void setSubject(String subject) {
this.subject = subject;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
}
}
自定义的customer,主要是需要注入JmsTemplate 使用createTextMessage
@Service("mqProducer")
public class MQProducer {
private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() {
return jmsTemplate;
}
@Autowired
public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) {
this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate;
}
/**
* <B>方法名称:</B>发送邮件信息对象<BR>
* <B>概要说明:</B>发送邮件信息对象<BR>
* @param mail
*/
public void sendMessage(final Mail mail) {
jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator() {
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
return session.createTextMessage(JSONObject.toJSONString(mail));
}
});
}
}