【HDU5074】Hatsune Miku(简单DP)

记录一个菜逼的成长。。

题解摘自：http://blog.csdn.net/sr_19930829/article/details/40392311?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral
分情况讨论：

当note[i] >0 （i>=2)时：

当note[i-1]>0时： dp[i][note[i]]=dp[i-1][note[i-1]]+score[note[i-1]][note[i]];

当note[i-1]<0时： dp[i][note[i]]=max(dp[i][note[i]],dp[i-1][j]+score[j][note[i]]); 1<=j<=m， 枚举第i-1个音符是第几种音符

当note[i]<0 (i>=2)时：

当note[i-1]>0时：dp[i][j]=max(dp[i][j],dp[i-1][note[i-1]]+score[note[i-1]][j]); 1<=j<=m, 枚举第i个音符是第几种音符

当note[i-1]<0时：dp[i][j]=max(dp[i][j],dp[i-1][k]+score[k][j]); 1<=j,k<=m, 枚举第i个音符和第i-1个音符是第几种音符

PS:虽然一看我也知道是简单DP，但状态定义不是很准确/(ㄒoㄒ)/~~，还得多学习。

#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <list>
#include <deque>
#include <cctype>
#include <bitset>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define cl(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define bp __builtin_popcount
#define pb push_back
#define fin freopen("D://in.txt","r",stdin)
#define fout freopen("D://out.txt","w",stdout)
#define lson t<<1,l,mid
#define rson t<<1|1,mid+1,r
#define seglen (node[t].r-node[t].l+1)
typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
typedef pair<LL,LL> PLL;
typedef vector<PII> VPII;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
template <typename T>
inline void read(T &x){
    T ans=0;
    char last=' ',ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0' || ch>'9')last=ch,ch=getchar();
    while(ch>='0' && ch<='9')ans=ans*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
    if(last=='-')ans=-ans;
    x = ans;
}
inline bool DBread(double &num)
{
    char in;double Dec=0.1;
    bool IsN=false,IsD=false;
    in=getchar();
    if(in==EOF) return false;
    while(in!='-'&&in!='.'&&(in<'0'||in>'9'))
        in=getchar();
    if(in=='-'){IsN=true;num=0;}
    else if(in=='.'){IsD=true;num=0;}
    else num=in-'0';
    if(!IsD){
        while(in=getchar(),in>='0'&&in<='9'){
            num*=10;num+=in-'0';}
    }
    if(in!='.'){
        if(IsN) num=-num;
            return true;
    }else{
        while(in=getchar(),in>='0'&&in<='9'){
                num+=Dec*(in-'0');Dec*=0.1;
        }
    }
    if(IsN) num=-num;
    return true;
}
template <typename T>
inline void write(T a) {
    if(a < 0) { putchar('-'); a = -a; }
    if(a >= 10) write(a / 10);
    putchar(a % 10 + '0');
}
/******************head***********************/
const int maxn = 100 + 10;
int a[maxn][maxn],dp[maxn][maxn],note[maxn];
int main()
{
    int T;read(T);
    while(T--){
        cl(dp);
        int n,m;
        read(n),read(m);
        for( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ){
            for( int j = 1; j <= m; j++ ){
                read(a[i][j]);
            }
        }
        for( int i = 1; i <= n; i++ ){
            read(note[i]);
        }
        for( int i = 2; i <= n; i++ ){
            if(note[i] > 0){
                if(note[i-1] > 0){
                    dp[i][note[i]] = dp[i-1][note[i-1]] + a[note[i-1]][note[i]];
                }
                else {
                    for( int j = 1; j <= m; j++ ){
                        dp[i][note[i]] = max(dp[i][note[i]],dp[i-1][j] + a[j][note[i]]);
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                if(note[i-1] > 0){
                    for( int j = 1; j <= m; j++ ){
                        dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j] , dp[i-1][note[i-1]] + a[note[i-1]][j]);
                    }
                }
                else {
                    for( int j = 1; j <= m; j++ ){
                        for( int k = 1; k <= m; k++ ){
                            dp[i][k] = max(dp[i][k],dp[i-1][j] + a[j][k]);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        int ans = 0;
        for( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ){
            ans = max(ans,dp[n][i]);
        }
        printf("%d\n",ans);
    }
    return 0;
}