加速度，java多线程批量下载远程文件

在Java中，使用多线程可以提高文件下载的效率。废话少说，直接贴码：

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

public class DownloadFile extends Thread {
    private String url    private String fileName;
    private int startPos;
    private int endPos;

    public DownloadFile(String url, String fileName, int startPos, int endPos) {
        this.url = url;
        this.fileName = fileName;
        this.startPos = startPos;
        this.endPos = endPos;
    }

    public void run() {
        try {
            URL downloadUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) downloadUrl.openConnection();
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            connection.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + startPos + "-" + endPos);
            InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
            RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "rw");
            file.seek(startPos);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int length;
            while ((length = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                file.write(buffer, 0, length);
            }
            file.close();
            inputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String url = "http://example.com/file.zip";
        String fileName = "file.zip";
        int threadCount = 4;
        try {
            URL downloadUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) downloadUrl.openConnection();
            int fileSize = connection.getContentLength();
            int blockSize = fileSize / threadCount;
            for (int i = 0; i < threadCount; i++) {
                int startPos = i * blockSize;
                int endPos = (i + 1) * blockSize - 1;
                if (i == threadCount - 1) {
                    endPos = fileSize - 1;
                }
                DownloadFile downloadFile = new DownloadFile(url, fileName, startPos, endPos);
                downloadFile.start();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

在这个示例中，我们使用了Java的多线程机制来下载文件。首先，我们获取文件的大小，然后将文件分成多个块，每个块由一个线程来下载。在每个线程中我们使用HTTP协议的Range头来指定下载的字节范围，然后将下载的数据写入文件中。最后，我们启动多个程来下载文件。