Spring bean 初始化顺序

Spring bean 初始化顺序

1.初始化顺序

    @Bean(initMethod = "init", destroyMethod = "cleanup")
    public Person person() {
        return new Person();
    }

package com.example.demo;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;

/**
 * @author ：ouruyi
 * @version 1.0
 * @date ：Created in 2021/5/21 17:50
 * 功能描述：
 */
public class Person implements InitializingBean, DisposableBean {

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private int port;

    @PostConstruct
    public void postConstruct() {
        System.out.println("@PostConstruct");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean#afterPropertiesSet");
    }

    @PreDestroy
    public void preDestroy() {
        System.out.println("@PreDestroy");
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean#destroy");
    }


    public void init() {
        System.out.println("org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean#initMethod");
    }

    public void cleanup() {
        System.out.println("org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean#destroyMethod");
    }

}

输出：
@PostConstruct
org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean#afterPropertiesSet
org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean#initMethod
@PreDestroy
org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean#destroy
org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean#destroyMethod

2.源码解析

说明：
填充值: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#populateBean=>AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
初始化: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#initializeBean(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition)=>org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#invokeInitMethods