Springboot整合redis出现报错RedisCommandTimeoutException和RedisSystemException

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-30 08:45:00 发布

凡尘技术

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-30 08:45:00 发布

阅读量2.3k

点赞数

分类专栏： Java 文章标签： redis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/oschina_41731918/article/details/123808200

版权

Java 专栏收录该内容

20 篇文章 2 订阅

订阅专栏

文章目录

1. 故障现象
2. 报错信息
- 2.1 RedisSystemException
- 2.2 RedisCommandTimeoutException
3. 解决
- 3.1 pom.xml文件（修复后）
- 3.2 yml配置文件（修复后）

1. 故障现象

项目中很多业务场景使用了redis，分布式系统之下的环境之下，在没做服务熔断机制下，一个服务的超时会拖垮整个系统。服务刚启动时是可以正常访问，过一段时间就出现超时异常，反复如此。

2. 报错信息

2.1 RedisSystemException

org.springframework.data.redis.RedisSystemException: Redis exception; nested exception is io.lettuce.core.RedisException: io.netty.channel.unix.Errors$NativeIoException: readAddress(..) failed: Operation timed out

2.2 RedisCommandTimeoutException

Caused by: io.lettuce.core.RedisCommandTimeoutException: Command timed out after 1 minute(s)
at io.lettuce.core.ExceptionFactory.createTimeoutException(ExceptionFactory.java:51) ~[lettuce-core-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar!/:?]
at io.lettuce.core.LettuceFutures.awaitOrCancel(LettuceFutures.java:114) ~[lettuce-core-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar!/:?]
at io.lettuce.core.FutureSyncInvocationHandler.handleInvocation(FutureSyncInvocationHandler.java:69) ~[lettuce-core-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar!/:?]
at io.lettuce.core.internal.AbstractInvocationHandler.invoke(AbstractInvocationHandler.java:80) ~[lettuce-core-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar!/:?]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy143.get(Unknown Source) ~[?:?]
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceStringCommands.get(LettuceStringCommands.java:66) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.DefaultedRedisConnection.get(DefaultedRedisConnection.java:253) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.connection.DefaultStringRedisConnection.get(DefaultStringRedisConnection.java:377) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultValueOperations$1.inRedis(DefaultValueOperations.java:57) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations$ValueDeserializingRedisCallback.doInRedis(AbstractOperations.java:59) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:224) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate.execute(RedisTemplate.java:184) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.AbstractOperations.execute(AbstractOperations.java:95) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.redis.core.DefaultValueOperations.get(DefaultValueOperations.java:53) ~[spring-data-redis-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.8.RELEASE]
at com.anjuke.api.comboplus.scf.util.RedisUtil.get(RedisUtil.java:28) ~[classes!/:?]
at com.anjuke.api.comboplus.scf.impl.inner.BackWordServiceImpl.flushHouseRedis(BackWordServiceImpl.java:35) ~[classes!/:?]
... 10 more

很显然看到的是连接redis超时，并且导致了执行命令失败，而此次异常的罪魁祸首都指向了万恶的 Lettuce 连接池。一不做二不休把它换成jedis，永绝后患。

3. 解决

3.1 pom.xml文件（修复后）

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
               <exclusion>
                    <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>io.lettuce</groupId>
                    <artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- jedis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.2</version>
        </dependency>

3.2 yml配置文件（修复后）

redis:
    host: 127.0.0.1
    password: 123456
    port: 6379
    timeout: 5000ms
    jedis: 
      pool:
        max-active: 30
        max-idle: 10
        min-idle: 1
        max-wait: -1ms

改完之后，等待一段时间也不会出现断连了！！！