对ASP.NET如何处理页面的理解

ASP.NET中的aspx文件都对应一个System.Web.UI.Page类的派生类。

 

例如HomePageTitle.aspx这个文件，它在运行时对应的类如下图：

 

页面中的Webcontrol和Htmlcontrol，如果指定了ID，那么编译后的Page子类中就会有对应的成员变量

 

页面中的其他html标签同样是由这个Page子类生成的，生成代码在__BuildControlTree和各个__Build开头的函数中：

 .method private hidebysig instance class [System.Web]System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputText __BuildControltxt123() cil managed { .custom instance void [mscorlib]System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute::.ctor() = ( 01 00 00 00 ) // 代码大小 49 (0x31) .maxstack 3 .locals init ([0] class [System.Web]System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputText __ctrl, [1] class [System.Web]System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputText CS$1$0000) IL_0000: nop IL_0001: newobj instance void [System.Web]System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputText::.ctor() IL_0006: stloc.0 IL_0007: ldarg.0 IL_0008: ldloc.0 IL_0009: stfld class [System.Web]System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputText ASP.chapter05_homepagetitle_aspx::txt123 IL_000e: ldloc.0 IL_000f: ldstr "txt123" IL_0014: callvirt instance void [System.Web]System.Web.UI.Control::set_ID(string) IL_0019: nop IL_001a: ldloc.0 IL_001b: ldstr "title" IL_0020: ldstr "hahah" IL_0025: callvirt instance void [System.Web]System.Web.UI.IAttributeAccessor::SetAttribute(string, string) IL_002a: nop IL_002b: ldloc.0 IL_002c: stloc.1 IL_002d: br.s IL_002f IL_002f: ldloc.1 IL_0030: ret } // end of method chapter05_homepagetitle_aspx::__BuildControltxt123