安卓收发短信 uAndroidSmsManager 2017-01-10

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oushengfen

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-31 20:25:35 发布

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分类专栏： android 文章标签： android sms

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安卓收发短信 uAndroidSmsManager 2017-01-10

{ ******************************************************************* }
{                                                                     }
{                                               }
{                                                                     }
{     版权所有 (C) 2017     }
{                                                                     }
{ ******************************************************************* }
unit uAndroidSmsManager;
{ *******************************************************
  模块名称：短信处理单元
  功能说明：通过调用Androidapi发送、接收短信
  版本：v1.0
  程序员姓名： oushengfen
  日期： 2017/01/10
  更新：
  修改者：
  修改日期：
  ******************************************************* }

interface

uses
  System.SysUtils, System.Types, System.UITypes, System.Classes,
  System.Variants, FMX.StdCtrls,
  FMX.Types, FMX.Controls, FMX.Forms, FMX.Graphics, FMX.Dialogs,
  Androidapi.JNI.Net, FMX.Platform, FMX.Helpers.Android,
  Androidapi.JNI.GraphicsContentViewText,
  Androidapi.JNI.JavaTypes, FMX.MediaLibrary.Actions, FMX.StdActns,
  Androidapi.JNIBridge, Androidapi.Helpers,
  Androidapi.JNI.Telephony,  FMX.Layouts, FMX.Memo,
  //FMX.PhoneDialer, //引用该单元，会导致程序运行后，如果手机打电话，会导致程序异常退出
  Androidapi.JNI.Os, FMX.ScrollBox, FMX.Controls.Presentation;
{content://sms/inbox        收件箱
content://sms/sent        已发送
content://sms/draft        草稿
content://sms/outbox        发件箱
content://sms/failed        发送失败
content://sms/queued        待发送列表}
const
   SMS_URI_ALL = 'content://sms/';{所有的短信}
   SMS_URI_INBOX = 'content://sms/inbox';{收件箱短信}
   SMS_URI_SEND = 'content://sms/sent';  {已发送短信}
   SMS_URI_DRAFT = 'content://sms/draft';{草稿箱短信}
type
  TAndroidSmsManager = class
  private
    TelephonyManager: JTelephonyManager;
  public
    constructor Create();
    destructor Destroy; override;
    {获取Android手机SIM卡串号}
    procedure getSN;
    {获取Android手机IMEI}
    function getPhoneIMEI():string;
    {向指定手机发送短信}
    function sendSMS(phoneNumber, SMSstring: string):Integer;
    {接收最新一条短信}
    function revSMS(var phoneNumber:string;var body:string; var ididx:Integer):Boolean;
    {删除指定序号的短信}
    function deleteSMS(ididx:Integer):Integer;
    {删除所有短信}
    function deleteAllSMS():Boolean;
  end;

implementation

{ TAndroidSmsManager }

constructor TAndroidSmsManager.Create;
begin

end;

function TAndroidSmsManager.deleteAllSMS: Boolean;
var
  uri: Jnet_Uri;
  cursor: JCursor;
  ididx:Integer;
begin
  Result:=false;
  uri := StrToJURI(SMS_URI_ALL); // 收件箱 'content://sms/inbox'
  cursor := SharedActivity.getContentResolver.query(uri,
    nil, nil, nil, StringToJString('date asc')); // desc  降序
  ididx:= cursor.getCount;
  if cursor.getCount <> 0 then
  begin
    while (cursor.moveToNext) do//对所有短信的循环
    begin
      ididx := cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('_id')));
      deleteSMS(ididx);
    end;
  end;
end;

function TAndroidSmsManager.deleteSMS(ididx: Integer): Integer;
begin
  Result:= -1;
  Result:= SharedActivity.getContentResolver.delete(StrToJURI('content://sms'),
    StringToJString('_id='+inttostr(ididx)), nil); // 删除ididx这一条短信
end;

destructor TAndroidSmsManager.Destroy;
begin

  inherited;
end;

function TAndroidSmsManager.getPhoneIMEI: string;
begin
  GetSN; {先调用一下}
  Result:=JStringToString(TelephonyManager.getDeviceId);
end;

procedure TAndroidSmsManager.getSN;
var
  TelephonyServiceNative: JObject;
begin
  TelephonyServiceNative := SharedActivityContext.getSystemService
    (TJContext.JavaClass.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
  if Assigned(TelephonyServiceNative) then
    TelephonyManager := TJTelephonyManager.Wrap
      ((TelephonyServiceNative as ILocalObject).GetObjectID);
end;


function TAndroidSmsManager.revSMS(var phoneNumber, body: string; var ididx:Integer): Boolean;
var
  cursor: JCursor;
  uri: Jnet_Uri;
  address, person, msgdatesent, protocol, msgread, msgstatus, msgtype,
  msgreplypathpresent, Subject, servicecenter, locked: string;
  msgunixtimestampms: int64;
  idhuihuaidx, addressidx, personidx, msgdateidx, msgdatesentidx, protocolidx,
  msgreadidx, msgstatusidx, msgtypeidx, msgreplypathpresentidx, subjectidx,
  bodyidx, servicecenteridx, lockedidx: integer;
begin
  Result:=false;
  uri := StrToJURI(SMS_URI_ALL); // 收件箱 'content://sms/inbox'
  cursor := SharedActivity.getContentResolver.query(uri,
    nil, nil, nil, StringToJString('date asc')); // desc  降序
  if cursor.getCount=0 then
  begin
    //showmessage('符合条件的短信数量为0。');
    exit;
  end;

  // while (cursor.moveToNext) do//对所有短信的循环
  // begin
  cursor.moveToLast; // 最后一条
  ididx := cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('_id')));
  // 得到当前短信的id号
  idhuihuaidx := cursor.getLong(1); // 短信会话的ID号，如果删除这个，则整个短信会话都会被删除
  addressidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('address')); // 电话
  personidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('person'));
  msgdateidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('date'));
  msgdatesentidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('date_sent'));
  protocolidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('protocol'));
  msgreadidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('read'));
  msgstatusidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('status'));
  msgtypeidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('type'));
  msgreplypathpresentidx := cursor.getColumnIndex
    (StringToJString('reply_path_present'));
  subjectidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('subject'));
  bodyidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('body'));
  servicecenteridx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('service_center'));
  lockedidx := cursor.getColumnIndex(StringToJString('locked'));

  address := JStringToString(cursor.getString(addressidx));
  person := JStringToString(cursor.getString(personidx));
  msgunixtimestampms := cursor.getLong(msgdateidx);
  msgdatesent := JStringToString(cursor.getString(msgdatesentidx));
  protocol := JStringToString(cursor.getString(protocolidx));
  msgread := JStringToString(cursor.getString(msgreadidx));
  msgstatus := JStringToString(cursor.getString(msgstatusidx));
  msgtype := JStringToString(cursor.getString(msgtypeidx));
  msgreplypathpresent := JStringToString
    (cursor.getString(msgreplypathpresentidx));
  Subject := JStringToString(cursor.getString(subjectidx));
  body := JStringToString(cursor.getString(bodyidx));
  servicecenter := JStringToString(cursor.getString(servicecenteridx));
  locked := JStringToString(cursor.getString(lockedidx));
  Result:= true;
  {Result := IntToStr(trunc(msgunixtimestampms / 1000)) + #13 + '号码：' + address +
    #13 + 'person：' + person + #13 + 'msgdatesent：' + msgdatesent + #13 +
    'protocol：' + protocol + #13 + 'msgread：' + msgread + #13 + 'msgstatus：' +
    msgstatus + #13 + 'msgtype：' + msgtype + #13 + 'msgreplypathpresent：' +
    msgreplypathpresent + #13 + 'Subject：' + Subject + #13 + 'servicecenter：' +
    servicecenter + #13 + 'locked：' + locked + #13 + '内容：' + body;  }

  SharedActivity.getContentResolver.delete
   (StrToJURI('content://sms/conversations/' + IntToStr(idhuihuaidx)), nil, nil);
   //删除会话idhuihuaidx，即同一个号码的所有短信

  {SharedActivity.getContentResolver.delete(StrToJURI('content://sms'),
    StringToJString('_id='+inttostr(ididx)), nil); // 删除ididx这一条短信}

end;

function TAndroidSmsManager.sendSMS(phoneNumber, SMSstring: string): Integer;
var
  j: JSmsManager;
begin
  Result:=0;
  try
    j := TJSmsManager.JavaClass.getDefault();
    j.sendMultipartTextMessage(StringToJString(phoneNumber), nil,
    j.divideMessage(StringToJString(SMSstring)), nil, nil);  //sendTextMessage
  except
    Result:= -1;
  end;
end;

end.