登录页面“记住我”的功能实现

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-13 09:08:28 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-11-13 09:08:28 发布

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分类专栏：学习到新知识文章标签： cookies 乱码编码 cache

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/oyyz111/article/details/23024785

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记住我的功能主要是cookie的一个应用，功能实现中要注意的是，对保存的中文时乱码的处理及cookie的保存路径设置。

登录页面login.jsp:

<%@page import="java.net.URLDecoder"%>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
String password="";
String name="";
String checked="";
Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();        //取出cookie对象组
for(int i = 0; cookies != null && i < cookies.length;i++){
	     Cookie cookie = cookies[i];       //  取出其中的一个对象，含有name ,value
	     if(cookie != null && "name".equals(cookie.getName())){      //获取第一个cookie对象的name
	    	 name = URLDecoder.decode(cookie.getValue(), "UTF-8");//进行解码
	    	 checked = "checked";
	     }
	     if(cookie != null && "password".equals(cookie.getName())){
	    	 password = cookie.getValue();
	     }
}
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>

  <form action="system/testajax_cookie.do" method="POST">
  用户名：<input name="name" value="<%=name%>"/><br>
  密    码：<input type="password" name="password" value="<%=password%>"/><br>
  记住我：<input type="checkbox" name="remember" value="yes" <%=checked%>/><br>
  <input type="submit" value="submit"/><br>
  </form>
  </body>
</html>

MyUtil.java:

package cn.itcast.elec.web.action;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MyUtil {
    public static void remember(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
    	String name = request.getParameter("name");                    //获取用户名
    	String password = request.getParameter("password");        //获取密码
    	String remember = request.getParameter("remember");     //获取是否打钩
    	String codeName="";
    	try {
			codeName = URLEncoder.encode(name, "UTF-8");      //对输入的中文进行编码，防止乱码出现
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
    	Cookie nameCookie = new Cookie("name", codeName); 
    	Cookie passwordCookie = new Cookie("password", password); 
        nameCookie.setPath(request.getContextPath()+"/");      //设置Cookie的有效路径
	    passwordCookie.setPath(request.getContextPath()+"/");//设置Cookie的有效路径
     	if(remember != null && "yes".equals(remember)){            //有记住我，就设置cookie的保存时间
    		nameCookie.setMaxAge(7*24*60*60);
    		passwordCookie.setMaxAge(7*24*60*60);
    	}else{                                                                                 //没有记住我，设置cookie的时间为0
    		nameCookie.setMaxAge(0);
    		passwordCookie.setMaxAge(0);
    	}
    	response.addCookie(nameCookie);
    	response.addCookie(passwordCookie);
    }
}