jdk1.7 源码阅读

     原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/p312011150/article/details/81513567

     从学java至今已经有5年了,期间一直很好奇jdk实现但一直没有付出行动。今年发现自己的计算水平还很烂下定决心开始看jdk源码。

     首先进入openjdk官网: http://openjdk.java.net/projects/jdk7u/

     点击:

   

 选择jdk7

 先从src/share/bin/main.c  开始

这里进行判断是否是以javaw启动 
#ifdef JAVAW

char **__initenv;

//调用windows窗口
int WINAPI
WinMain(HINSTANCE inst, HINSTANCE previnst, LPSTR cmdline, int cmdshow)
{
    int margc;
    char** margv;
    const jboolean const_javaw = JNI_TRUE;

    __initenv = _environ;
    margc = __argc;
    margv = __argv;


#else /* JAVAW */
int
main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
    int margc;
    char** margv;
    const jboolean const_javaw = JNI_FALSE;

    margc = argc;
    margv = argv;
#endif /* JAVAW */
    开始准备调用java虚拟机
    return JLI_Launch(margc, margv,
                   sizeof(const_jargs) / sizeof(char *), const_jargs,
                   sizeof(const_appclasspath) / sizeof(char *), const_appclasspath,
                   FULL_VERSION,
                   DOT_VERSION,
                   (const_progname != NULL) ? const_progname : *margv,
                   (const_launcher != NULL) ? const_launcher : *margv,
                   (const_jargs != NULL) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE,
                   const_cpwildcard, const_javaw, const_ergo_class);
}

接下来打开 src/share/bin/java.c

int
JLI_Launch(int argc, char ** argv,              /* main argc, argc */
        int jargc, const char** jargv,          /* java args */
        int appclassc, const char** appclassv,  /* app classpath */
        const char* fullversion,                /* full version defined */
        const char* dotversion,                 /* dot version defined */
        const char* pname,                      /* program name */
        const char* lname,                      /* launcher name */
        jboolean javaargs,                      /* JAVA_ARGS */
        jboolean cpwildcard,                    /* classpath wildcard*/
        jboolean javaw,                         /* windows-only javaw */
        jint ergo                               /* ergonomics class policy */
)
{
    int mode = LM_UNKNOWN;
    char *what = NULL;
    char *cpath = 0;
    char *main_class = NULL;
    int ret;
    InvocationFunctions ifn;
    jlong start, end;
    char jvmpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    char jrepath[MAXPATHLEN];

    _fVersion = fullversion;
    _dVersion = dotversion;
    _launcher_name = lname;
    _program_name = pname;
    _is_java_args = javaargs;
    _wc_enabled = cpwildcard;
    _ergo_policy = ergo;

    InitLauncher(javaw);
    DumpState();

    /*
     * Make sure the specified version of the JRE is running.
     *
     * There are three things to note about the SelectVersion() routine:
     *  1) If the version running isn't correct, this routine doesn't
     *     return (either the correct version has been exec'd or an error
     *     was issued).
     *  2) Argc and Argv in this scope are *not* altered by this routine.
     *     It is the responsibility of subsequent code to ignore the
     *     arguments handled by this routine.
     *  3) As a side-effect, the variable "main_class" is guaranteed to
     *     be set (if it should ever be set).  This isn't exactly the
     *     poster child for structured programming, but it is a small
     *     price to pay for not processing a jar file operand twice.
     *     (Note: This side effect has been disabled.  See comment on
     *     bugid 5030265 below.)
     */
    SelectVersion(argc, argv, &main_class);

    if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
        int i;
        printf("Command line args:\n");
        for (i = 0; i < argc ; i++) {
            printf("argv[%d] = %s\n", i, argv[i]);
        }
        AddOption("-Dsun.java.launcher.diag=true", NULL);
    }

    CreateExecutionEnvironment(&argc, &argv,
                               jrepath, sizeof(jrepath),
                               jvmpath, sizeof(jvmpath));

    ifn.CreateJavaVM = 0;
    ifn.GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs = 0;

    if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
        start = CounterGet();
    }

    if (!LoadJavaVM(jvmpath, &ifn)) {
        return(6);
    }

    if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
        end   = CounterGet();
    }

    JLI_TraceLauncher("%ld micro seconds to LoadJavaVM\n",
             (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start));

    ++argv;
    --argc;

    if (IsJavaArgs()) {
        /* Preprocess wrapper arguments */
        TranslateApplicationArgs(jargc, jargv, &argc, &argv);
        if (!AddApplicationOptions(appclassc, appclassv)) {
            return(1);
        }
    } else {
        /* Set default CLASSPATH */
        cpath = getenv("CLASSPATH");
        if (cpath == NULL) {
            cpath = ".";
        }
        SetClassPath(cpath);
    }

    /* Parse command line options; if the return value of
     * ParseArguments is false, the program should exit.
     */
    if (!ParseArguments(&argc, &argv, &mode, &what, &ret, jrepath))
    {
        return(ret);
    }

    /* Override class path if -jar flag was specified */
    if (mode == LM_JAR) {
        SetClassPath(what);     /* Override class path */
    }

    /* set the -Dsun.java.command pseudo property */
    SetJavaCommandLineProp(what, argc, argv);

    /* Set the -Dsun.java.launcher pseudo property */
    SetJavaLauncherProp();

    /* set the -Dsun.java.launcher.* platform properties */
    SetJavaLauncherPlatformProps();

    /* Show the splash screen if needed */
    ShowSplashScreen();

    return ContinueInNewThread(&ifn, argc, argv, mode, what, ret);

}

首先看上图的 InitLauncher 方法 该方法传入一个布尔值，无返回值。

打开文件 src/windows/bin/java_md.c

void
InitLauncher(boolean javaw)
{
    INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX icx;

    /*
     * Required for javaw mode MessageBox output as well as for
     * HotSpot -XX:+ShowMessageBoxOnError in java mode, an empty
     * flag field is sufficient to perform the basic UI initialization.
     */
    memset(&icx, 0, sizeof(INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX));
    icx.dwSize = sizeof(INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX);
    //平台api
    InitCommonControlsEx(&icx);
    _isjavaw = javaw;
    JLI_SetTraceLauncher();
}

平台api可以使用高版本的IDA ， 逆向lib文件了解其实现，如果没有高版本的IDA 你就要学习汇编了。

分析下这个方法 JLI_SetTraceLauncher 的实现

src/share/bin/jli_util.c

void
JLI_SetTraceLauncher()
{
   if (getenv("_JAVA_LAUNCHER_DEBUG") != 0) {
        _launcher_debug = JNI_TRUE;
        JLI_TraceLauncher("----_JAVA_LAUNCHER_DEBUG----\n");
   }
}

好了今天到这里，吃饭！ 明天继续分析！ 大家也要注意身体。