Boost IPC(interprocess)实现内存共享

#include <boost/interprocess/managed_shared_memory.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/mapped_region.hpp>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>

using namespace boost::interprocess;

int main()
{
	try { 
		// creating our first shared memory object.
		shared_memory_object sharedmem1 (create_only, "Hello", read_write);

		// setting the size of the shared memory
		sharedmem1.truncate (256);
		// map the shared memory to current process 
		mapped_region mmap (sharedmem1, read_write); 

		// access the mapped region using get_address
		std::strcpy(static_cast<char* >(mmap.get_address()), "Hello World!\n");

		// … more code follows
	} catch (interprocess_exception& e)
	{ 
		std::cout << e.what() << std::endl;
	}
	return 1;
}

 

上面的程序实现创建共享内存,下面的实现访问

#include <boost/interprocess/managed_shared_memory.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/mapped_region.hpp>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>

using namespace boost::interprocess;

int main(int argc, char *argv[ ])
{
	using namespace boost::interprocess; 
	try { 
		// opening an existing shared memory object 
		shared_memory_object sharedmem2 (open_only, "Hello", read_only);

		// map shared memory object in current address space
		mapped_region mmap (sharedmem2, read_only);

		// need to type-cast since get_address returns void* 
		char *str1 = static_cast<char*> (mmap.get_address());
		std::cout << str1 << std::endl;
		shared_memory_object::remove("Hello");
	} catch (interprocess_exception& e) { 
		std::cout << e.what( ) << std::endl;
	} 
	return 0;
}

多次执行,内存被删除,而使得无法访问
测试VS2008+boost1.47


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