import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
tree = ET.parse("xml_test")
root = tree.getroot()
# print(root.tag)#打印根标签
# #遍历xml文档
# for child in root:
# print(child.tag,child.attrib)
# for i in child:
# print(i.tag,i.text)
# 修改
# for node in root.iter('price'):
# new_price = node.text
# print(new_price)
# node.text = "¥"+str(new_price)
# node.set("updated","yes")
# tree.write("xml_test")
#删除
for node in root.findall('food'):
kind = str(node.find('name').text).startswith('S')
print(kind)
if kind:
root.remove(node)
tree.write("xml_test")
原XML:
<breakfast_menu>
<food>
<name>Belgian Waffles</name>
<price>$5.95</price>
<description>
two of our famous Belgian Waffles with plenty of real maple syrup
</description>
<calories>650</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>Berry-Berry Belgian Waffles</name>
<price>$8.95</price>
<description>
light Belgian waffles covered with an assortment of fresh berries and whipped cream
</description>
<calories>900</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>French Toast</name>
<price>$4.50</price>
<description>
thick slices made from our homemade sourdough bread
</description>
<calories>600</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>Homestyle Breakfast</name>
<price>$6.95</price>
<description>
two eggs, bacon or sausage, toast, and our ever-popular hash browns
</description>
<calories>950</calories>
</food>
</breakfast_menu>