.Net对象的序列化及加密存取

    在.net中，对类使用[Serializable]属性可方便的将其实例序列化。若使用二进制序列化，保存的文件用记事本打开可以看到其大概结构和数据。使用CryptoStream类做加密就能隐藏序列化后的数据。下面是本人写的一个对.Net对象做加密序列化及解密反序列化的类，与大家分享。.Net对象的序列化及加密存取类 下载

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace ObjFileStore
{
    class ObjFileStore
    {
        const string keyStr = "yourkey";  //加密的KEY字符，用MD5码生成128位KEY密钥

        const string ivStr = "youriv";  //加密的IV字符，用MD5码生成128位IV密钥
        public ObjFileStore()
        { }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将对象保存为文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="uFilename">文件名及地址</param>
        /// <param name="uTarget">保存对象，需[Serializable]</param>
        static public void SaveObj(string uFilename, object uTarget)
        {
            IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
            MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream();
            formatter.Serialize(mStream, uTarget);
            Rijndael rijn = Rijndael.Create();
            MD5 md5 = MD5.Create();
            byte[] Key = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(keyStr));
            byte[] IV = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(ivStr));
            FileStream fStream = new FileStream(uFilename, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write,
                FileShare.None);
            CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(fStream, rijn.CreateEncryptor(Key, IV),
                CryptoStreamMode.Write);
            StreamWriter sWriter = new StreamWriter(cStream, Encoding.ASCII);
            char[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetChars(mStream.ToArray());
            sWriter.Write(data);
            sWriter.Flush();
            sWriter.Close();
            cStream.Close();
            fStream.Close();
            mStream.Close();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从文件读取对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="uFilename">文件名及地址</param>
        /// <returns>反序列化后的对象，类型为object</returns>
        static public object LoadObj(string uFilename)
        {
            IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
            Rijndael rijn = Rijndael.Create();
            MD5 md5 = MD5.Create();
            byte[] Key = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(keyStr));
            byte[] IV = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(ivStr));
            FileStream fStream = new FileStream(uFilename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read,
                FileShare.Read);
            CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(fStream, rijn.CreateDecryptor(Key, IV),
                CryptoStreamMode.Read);
            StreamReader sReader = new StreamReader(cStream);
            string ftxt = sReader.ReadToEnd();
            byte[] bytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(ftxt);
            MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(bytes);
            object result = formatter.Deserialize(mStream);
            sReader.Close();
            cStream.Close();
            fStream.Close();
            mStream.Close();
            return result;
        }
    }
}