linux下 b/s架构项目部署

ubnutu环境

1.jdk安装

(1)jdk安装

   cd
     # rpm -ivh jdk-7u55-linux-x64.rpm
    tar.gz包安装:解压缩
     # mkdir /usr/java
     # cd /usr/java
     # tar -zxvf /software/jdk-7u55-linux-x64.tar.gz
     生成链接以便版本升级
     # ln -s jdk1.7.0_55 latest
     # ln -s latest default
(2)配置环境变量
    # vi /etc/profile
    export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131
    export JAVA_BIN=$JAVA_HOME/bin
    export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
    export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

     使配置生效
    # source /etc/profile
     测试jdk.
    # java -version
     java version "1.7.0_55"
     Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_55-b13)

     Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.55-b03, mixed mode)

2.Tomcat的安装
(1)解压缩
 # mkdir /usr/local/tomcat
 # cd /usr/local/tomcat
 # tar -zxvf /software/apache-tomcat-7.0.54.tar.gz -C /usr/local/tomcat

(2) 启动Tomcat
    # cd /usr/local/tomcat/server/bin
    # ./startup.sh
    Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat/server
    Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat/server
    Using CATALINA_TEMDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/server/temp
    Using JRE_HOME: /usr/java/default
    ........
(3)测试Tomcat:
打开防火墙,使外部能访问
    # /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
    # service iptables save
    # service iptables restart
 或直接修改文件/etc/sysconfig/iptables.
    # vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
    -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
    # service iptables restart
(4)Linux配置tomcat成服务

1）. 在/etc/init.d目录下新建文件，命名为tomcat
2）. 对tomcat文件进行编辑，执行
# cd /etc/init.d/
# vi tomcat
将下面代码粘上去
注意：下面代码java_home和catalina_home是指jdk和tomcat安装的根路径
#!/bin/bash  

# description: Tomcat7 Start Stop Restart  

# processname: tomcat7  

# chkconfig: 234 20 80  

JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_1