完整创建XMLHttpRequest

创建Request
function  createRequest()
{
    try 
    {
       request = new XMLHttpRequest();
       //XMLHttpRequest可以用于safari，firebox，mozilla大多数非microsoft浏览器
    }
    catch(tryMS)
    {
          try
          {
              request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
              //大多数IE版本都支持这种
         }
         catch(otherMS)
          { 
              try
              {
                    request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
                    //不过有些IE需要一个不同的库

             }
             catch(failed)
             {
                    request = null;
             }   
      }
 }
 return request;
}