Elasticsearch 7.2.0 搜索时报 all shards failed 错误

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-09 20:21:38 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-03-09 20:21:38 发布
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分类专栏： ElasticSearch
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问题描述：

通过ElasticSearch搜索时，当搜索的内容过长（大概25个汉字以上）时，会莫名其妙的报错，Elasticsearch exception [type=search_phase_execution_exception, reason=all shards failed]。

解决过程：

到网上搜索一番后，尝试了很多种方案，终于找到了一个解决方案，如下：

searchSourceBuilder.trackScores(true)
.sort(SortBuilders.fieldSort("_score").order(SortOrder.DESC))
.sort(SortBuilders.fieldSort("timestamp").order(SortOrder.ASC).unmappedType("date"));

发现增加了根据timestamp排序，该问题就不会出现。但是感觉很奇怪，这和排序有什么关系呢？！

后来，一次在重启elasticsearch后，查看elasticsearch时，发现了一段错误，如下：

org.elasticsearch.transport.RemoteTransportException: [node-1][10.1.2.3:9300][indices:data/read/search[phase/query]]
Caused by: org.elasticsearch.search.query.QueryPhaseExecutionException: Query Failed [Failed to execute main query]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.query.QueryPhase.execute(QueryPhase.java:306) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.query.QueryPhase.execute(QueryPhase.java:114) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.loadOrExecuteQueryPhase(SearchService.java:335) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.executeQueryPhase(SearchService.java:360) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.lambda$executeQueryPhase$1(SearchService.java:340) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener.lambda$map$2(ActionListener.java:145) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$1.onResponse(ActionListener.java:62) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService$2.doRun(SearchService.java:1052) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:37) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.TimedRunnable.doRun(TimedRunnable.java:44) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.ThreadContext$ContextPreservingAbstractRunnable.doRun(ThreadContext.java:758) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:37) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [?:1.8.0_221]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [?:1.8.0_221]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [?:1.8.0_221]
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
        at org.apache.lucene.search.DisjunctionMaxScorer.setMinCompetitiveScore(DisjunctionMaxScorer.java:116) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreCachingWrappingScorer.setMinCompetitiveScore(ScoreCachingWrappingScorer.java:59) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.TopScoreDocCollector.updateMinCompetitiveScore(TopScoreDocCollector.java:242) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.TopScoreDocCollector$SimpleTopScoreDocCollector$1.collect(TopScoreDocCollector.java:78) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.MinimumScoreCollector.collect(MinimumScoreCollector.java:57) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.Weight$DefaultBulkScorer.scoreAll(Weight.java:263) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.Weight$DefaultBulkScorer.score(Weight.java:214) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.BulkScorer.score(BulkScorer.java:39) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher.search(IndexSearcher.java:652) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.XIndexSearcher.search(XIndexSearcher.java:44) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.internal.ContextIndexSearcher.search(ContextIndexSearcher.java:177) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher.search(IndexSearcher.java:443) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.query.QueryPhase.execute(QueryPhase.java:271) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.query.QueryPhase.execute(QueryPhase.java:114) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.loadOrExecuteQueryPhase(SearchService.java:335) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.executeQueryPhase(SearchService.java:360) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.lambda$executeQueryPhase$1(SearchService.java:340) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener.lambda$map$2(ActionListener.java:145) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$1.onResponse(ActionListener.java:62) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService$2.doRun(SearchService.java:1052) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:37) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.TimedRunnable.doRun(TimedRunnable.java:44) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.ThreadContext$ContextPreservingAbstractRunnable.doRun(ThreadContext.java:758) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:37) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) ~[?:1.8.0_221]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) ~[?:1.8.0_221]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) ~[?:1.8.0_221]
[2020-04-03T16:23:26,871][DEBUG][o.e.a.s.TransportSearchAction] [node-1] All shards failed for phase: [query]
org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException$1: null
        at org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException.guessRootCauses(ElasticsearchException.java:639) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.search.AbstractSearchAsyncAction.executeNextPhase(AbstractSearchAsyncAction.java:137) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.search.AbstractSearchAsyncAction.onPhaseDone(AbstractSearchAsyncAction.java:259) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.search.InitialSearchPhase.onShardFailure(InitialSearchPhase.java:105) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.search.InitialSearchPhase.access$200(InitialSearchPhase.java:50) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.search.InitialSearchPhase$2.onFailure(InitialSearchPhase.java:273) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchExecutionStatsCollector.onFailure(SearchExecutionStatsCollector.java:73) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListenerResponseHandler.handleException(ActionListenerResponseHandler.java:59) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchTransportService$ConnectionCountingHandler.handleException(SearchTransportService.java:441) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportService$ContextRestoreResponseHandler.handleException(TransportService.java:1111) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportService$DirectResponseChannel.processException(TransportService.java:1223) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportService$DirectResponseChannel.sendResponse(TransportService.java:1197) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.transport.TaskTransportChannel.sendResponse(TaskTransportChannel.java:60) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.support.ChannelActionListener.onFailure(ChannelActionListener.java:56) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$1.onFailure(ActionListener.java:70) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$1.onResponse(ActionListener.java:64) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService$2.doRun(SearchService.java:1052) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:37) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.TimedRunnable.doRun(TimedRunnable.java:44) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.ThreadContext$ContextPreservingAbstractRunnable.doRun(ThreadContext.java:758) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.AbstractRunnable.run(AbstractRunnable.java:37) [elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [?:1.8.0_221]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [?:1.8.0_221]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [?:1.8.0_221]
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
        at org.apache.lucene.search.DisjunctionMaxScorer.setMinCompetitiveScore(DisjunctionMaxScorer.java:116) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreCachingWrappingScorer.setMinCompetitiveScore(ScoreCachingWrappingScorer.java:59) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.TopScoreDocCollector.updateMinCompetitiveScore(TopScoreDocCollector.java:242) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.TopScoreDocCollector$SimpleTopScoreDocCollector$1.collect(TopScoreDocCollector.java:78) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.MinimumScoreCollector.collect(MinimumScoreCollector.java:57) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.Weight$DefaultBulkScorer.scoreAll(Weight.java:263) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.Weight$DefaultBulkScorer.score(Weight.java:214) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.BulkScorer.score(BulkScorer.java:39) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher.search(IndexSearcher.java:652) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.XIndexSearcher.search(XIndexSearcher.java:44) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.internal.ContextIndexSearcher.search(ContextIndexSearcher.java:177) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher.search(IndexSearcher.java:443) ~[lucene-core-8.0.0.jar:8.0.0 2ae4746365c1ee72a0047ced7610b2096e438979 - jimczi - 2019-03-08 11:58:55]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.query.QueryPhase.execute(QueryPhase.java:271) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.query.QueryPhase.execute(QueryPhase.java:114) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.loadOrExecuteQueryPhase(SearchService.java:335) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.executeQueryPhase(SearchService.java:360) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.search.SearchService.lambda$executeQueryPhase$1(SearchService.java:340) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener.lambda$map$2(ActionListener.java:145) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        at org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener$1.onResponse(ActionListener.java:62) ~[elasticsearch-7.2.0.jar:7.2.0]
        ... 8 more

而这段错误就是在查询了很多字之后报出的！在Caused by后面，看到了空指针异常，带着这些关键词去网上一搜，很多找到了答案：这是由于设置最小分数值引起的，而这又是es自身的bug！通过描述，说是该错误会在7.2.2版本修复，而我在网上只看到了7.2.1的版本，在尝试将maven中的依赖改为7.2.1版本后，再次尝试，发现世界都安静了！

问题反思：

碰到该类问题，最先看的就应该是es本身的日志，那里才会有问题的根源！

 

参考文章：

https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/43497

https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/pull/43527

Pansanday
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[Elasticsearch exception [type=search_phase_execution_exception, reason=all shards failed]]
Jack_David的专栏
03-24 1万+
解决Java使用GeoDistanceQueryBuilder进行ES搜索时的报错：ElasticsearchStatusException[Elasticsearch exception [type=search_phase_execution_exception, reason=all shards failed]]
es聚合报错Elasticsearch exception [type=search_phase_execution_exception, reason=all shards failed
u011250186的博客
05-31 2万+
Exception in thread "main" ElasticsearchStatusException[Elasticsearch exception [type=search_phase_execution_exception, reason=all shards failed]]; nested: ElasticsearchException[Elasticsearch exception [type=illegal_argument_exception, reason=Fielddata
es查询all shards failed
08-24
在Elasticsearch中，"all shards failed"错误意味着在执行搜索请求时，所有的分片都无法执行成功。这可能是由于以下几个原因引起的： 1. 网络问题：Elasticsearch集群中的节点之间的网络连接可能存在问题，导致分片之间无法正常通信。您可以检查网络连接是否正常，并确保所有节点都可以相互访问。 2. 分片丢失或不可用：如果数据分片在请求期间丢失或不可用，会导致搜索失败。这可能是由于硬件故障、集群重新平衡或其他问题引起的。您可以通过检查集群状态和日志来确认是否存在这样的问题。 3. 索引不存在：如果您尝试搜索的索引不存在，那么会出现搜索失败的情况。请确保您正在搜索的索引确实存在，并且已经正确配置和加载到Elasticsearch集群中。 4. 查询错误：您的查询语法可能存在错误，导致搜索失败。请仔细检查查询语句并确保其语法正确。 如果以上解决方法都无法解决问题，我建议您查看Elasticsearch的日志以获取更详细的错误信息，并考虑通过官方文档、论坛或专家支持来获取更多帮助。

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