CentOS 8.3 yum安装MySQL80

一、MySQL官网下载rpm包

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm

二、添加MySQL Yum存储库

[root@iZ8vbazfhghcf7x8clm7jhZ opt]# rpm -Uvh mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:mysql80-community-release-el8-1  ################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
   2:mysql80-community-release-el7-3  ################################# [100%]

三、用yummakecache把服务器的包缓存到本地

[root@iZ8vbazfhghcf7x8clm7jhZ opt]# yum makecache
CentOS-8 - AppStream                                                                                         119 kB/s | 4.3 kB     00:00    
CentOS-8 - Base                                                                                              111 kB/s | 3.9 kB     00:00    
CentOS-8 - Extras                                                                                             82 kB/s | 1.5 kB     00:00    
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                                                               154 kB/s | 4.7 kB     00:00    
MySQL 8.0 Community Server                                                                                    14 kB/s | 2.6 kB     00:00    
MySQL Connectors Community                                                                                    15 kB/s | 2.6 kB     00:00    
MySQL Tools Community                                                                                         16 kB/s | 2.6 kB     00:00    
Metadata cache created.

四、查看可安装的包

[root@iZ8vbazfhghcf7x8clm7jhZ opt]# yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"
mysql-connectors-community    MySQL Connectors Community
mysql-tools-community         MySQL Tools Community
mysql80-community             MySQL 8.0 Community Server

五、安装MySQL

命令：yum install -y mysql80-community

报错如下：Error: Unable to find a match: mysql80-community

[root@iZ8vbazfhghcf7x8clm7jhZ opt]# yum install -y mysql80-community 
MySQL 8.0 Community Server                                                                                   272 kB/s | 1.5 MB     00:05    
MySQL Connectors Community                                                                                    13 kB/s |  56 kB     00:04    
MySQL Tools Community                                                                                         63 kB/s | 230 kB     00:03    
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:03 ago on Mon 26 Apr 2021 09:53:31 PM CST.
No match for argument: mysql80-community
Error: Unable to find a match: mysql80-community

解决方法：先禁用本地的 MySQL 模块再进行安装即可

• 第一步：yum module disable mysql

• 第二步：yum install -y mysql80-community

• 安装结束提示：Complete! ，则表示安装成功

[root@iZ8vbazfhghcf7x8clm7jhZ opt]# yum module disable mysql
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:01 ago on Mon 26 Apr 2021 10:01:02 PM CST.
Dependencies resolved.
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