import标签的解析

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-25 18:45:19 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-25 18:45:19 发布

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分类专栏： spring源码解析文章标签： import标签的解析

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/panzm_csdn/article/details/80079424

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 <import resource="a.xml"/>
   <import resource="b.xml"/>

applicationContext.xml文件中使用import的方式导入有模块配置文件，以后若有新模块的加入，那就可以简单修改这个文件了。

protected void importBeanDefinitionResource(Element ele) {
		String location = ele.getAttribute(RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE);
		if (!StringUtils.hasText(location)) {
			getReaderContext().error("Resource location must not be empty", ele);
			return;
		}

		// Resolve system properties: e.g. "${user.dir}"
		location = environment.resolveRequiredPlaceholders(location);

		Set<Resource> actualResources = new LinkedHashSet<Resource>(4);

		// Discover whether the location is an absolute or relative URI
		boolean absoluteLocation = false;
		try {
			absoluteLocation = ResourcePatternUtils.isUrl(location) || ResourceUtils.toURI(location).isAbsolute();
		}
		catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
			// cannot convert to an URI, considering the location relative
			// unless it is the well-known Spring prefix "classpath*:"
		}

		// Absolute or relative?
		if (absoluteLocation) {
			try {
				int importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(location, actualResources);
				if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
					logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]");
				}
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error(
						"Failed to import bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
			}
		}
		else {
			// No URL -> considering resource location as relative to the current file.
			try {
				int importCount;
				Resource relativeResource = getReaderContext().getResource().createRelative(location);
				if (relativeResource.exists()) {
					importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(relativeResource);
					actualResources.add(relativeResource);
				}
				else {
					String baseLocation = getReaderContext().getResource().getURL().toString();
					importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(
							StringUtils.applyRelativePath(baseLocation, location), actualResources);
				}
				if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
					logger.debug("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]");
				}
			}
			catch (IOException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to resolve current resource location", ele, ex);
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]",
						ele, ex);
			}
		}
		Resource[] actResArray = actualResources.toArray(new Resource[actualResources.size()]);
		getReaderContext().fireImportProcessed(location, actResArray, extractSource(ele));
	}

在解析import标签时，spring进行解析的步骤大致如下：

（1）获取resource属性所表示的路径

（2）解析路径中的系统属性

（3）判定location是绝对路径还是相对路径

（4）如果是绝对路径则递归调用bean的解析过程，进行另一次的解析

（5）如果是相对路径则计算出绝对路径并进行解析

（6）通知监听器，解析完成