58. Length of Last Word

Given a string s consists of upper/lower-case alphabets and empty space characters ' ', return the length of last word in the string.

If the last word does not exist, return 0.

Note: A word is defined as a character sequence consists of non-space characters only.

For example, 
Given s = "Hello World",

return 5.

题目看起来非常简单，但是要考虑很多特例：

1、正常形式： _world

2、空字符串：“”

3、后面是空格：aa______

4、只有空格： _______

直接附上代码吧，调试了挺久，一道easy题很是折磨人！！

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
    int lengthOfLastWord(string s) {

        int count =0;
        if(s.length()==0) //空字符串处理
            return 0;
        int begin = s.length()-1;
        if(s.at(begin)==' ') // 后面带有空格
            while(s.at(begin)==' ')
            {
                begin--;
                if(begin==-1) // 只有空格的字符串处理
                    return 0;
            }

        for(int i=begin;i>=0;i--)
        {
            if(s.at(i)!=' ' && isalpha(s.at(i)))
            {
                count++;
            }
            else
                break;
        }
        return count;
    }
};

int main()
{
    Solution s;
    cout<<s.lengthOfLastWord("hello world");
    return 0;
}