wcf 动态调用

客户端调用wcf ，有时需要动态的调用服务端的WCF中的方法，本方法，反射wcf 的接口，动态调用接口中的方法。

主要为，动态绑定，反射动态调用。 

      public static object ExecuteMethod<T>(string pUrl, string pMethodName, params object[] pParams)
        {
            EndpointAddress address = new EndpointAddress(pUrl);
            Binding bindinginstance = null;
            NetTcpBinding ws = new NetTcpBinding();
            ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 20971520;
            ws.Security.Mode = SecurityMode.None;
            bindinginstance = ws;
            using (ChannelFactory<T> channel = new ChannelFactory<T>(bindinginstance, address))
            {
                T instance = channel.CreateChannel();
                using (instance as IDisposable)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        Type type = typeof(T);
                        MethodInfo mi = type.GetMethod(pMethodName);
                        return mi.Invoke(instance, pParams);
                    }
                    catch (TimeoutException)
                    {
                        (instance as ICommunicationObject).Abort();
                        throw;
                    }
                    catch (CommunicationException)
                    {
                        (instance as ICommunicationObject).Abort();
                        throw;
                    }
                    catch (Exception vErr)
                    {
                        (instance as ICommunicationObject).Abort();
                        throw;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

本文使用的是nettcpbinding 绑定方式，可修改。

调用方法使用

ExecuteMethod<IService>("net.tcp://192.168.0.1:8001/mex", "Test", new object[] { "参数" })

动态调用WCF服务，只需要提供*.svc地址，

1:命名空间：

using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.ServiceModel;

2:创建访问类InvokeContext

public class InvokeContext
{

#region Wcf服务工厂
public static T CreateWCFServiceByURL<T>(string url)
{
return CreateWCFServiceByURL<T>(url, "wsHttpBinding");
}
public static T CreateWCFServiceByURL<T>(string url,string bing)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url)) throw new NotSupportedException("this url isn`t Null or Empty!");
EndpointAddress address = new EndpointAddress(url);
Binding binding = CreateBinding(bing);
ChannelFactory<T> factory = new ChannelFactory<T>(binding, address);
return factory.CreateChannel();
}
#endregion

#region 创建传输协议
/// <summary>
/// 创建传输协议
/// </summary>
/// <param name="binding">传输协议名称</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static Binding CreateBinding(string binding)
{
Binding bindinginstance = null;
if (binding.ToLower() == "basichttpbinding")
{
BasicHttpBinding ws = new BasicHttpBinding();
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;
bindinginstance = ws;
}
else if (binding.ToLower() == "netnamedpipebinding")
{
NetNamedPipeBinding ws = new NetNamedPipeBinding();
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;
bindinginstance = ws;
}
else if (binding.ToLower() == "netpeertcpbinding")
{
NetPeerTcpBinding ws = new NetPeerTcpBinding();
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;
bindinginstance = ws;
}
else if (binding.ToLower() == "nettcpbinding")
{
NetTcpBinding ws = new NetTcpBinding();
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;
ws.Security.Mode = SecurityMode.None;
bindinginstance = ws;
}
else if (binding.ToLower() == "wsdualhttpbinding")
{
WSDualHttpBinding ws = new WSDualHttpBinding();
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;

bindinginstance = ws;
}
else if (binding.ToLower() == "webhttpbinding")
{
WebHttpBinding ws = new WebHttpBinding();
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;
bindinginstance = ws;
}
else if (binding.ToLower() == "wsfederationhttpbinding")
{
WSFederationHttpBinding ws = new WSFederationHttpBinding();
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;
bindinginstance = ws;
}
else if (binding.ToLower() == "wshttpbinding")
{
WSHttpBinding ws = new WSHttpBinding(SecurityMode.None);
ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000;
ws.Security.Message.ClientCredentialType = System.ServiceModel.MessageCredentialType.Windows;
ws.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = System.ServiceModel.HttpClientCredentialType.Windows;
bindinginstance = ws;
}
return bindinginstance;

}
#endregion

}

3.T为调用的接口类型，就是WCF返回的类的实例，由于我的WCF是基于接口的，所以加了一个接品类型判断，调用时直接写：Interface iface = InvokeContext.CreateWCFServiceByURL<Interface>(url);