面试算法题. 迭代方法求二叉树的高度

#include <iostream>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

struct TreeNode{
    
    TreeNode(int v) : val(v), left(nullptr), right(nullptr){      
    }  
    int val;
    TreeNode *left;
    TreeNode *right;
};

 int highBinaryTree(TreeNode* root) {

         if (nullptr == root)
                 return 0;

         int high = 0;
         stack<TreeNode*> mystack;
         stack<int> highstack;
         mystack.push(root);
         highstack.push(1);

         while (mystack.size()) {

                 TreeNode* node = mystack.top();
                 mystack.pop();
                 int curhigh = highstack.top();
                 highstack.pop();

                 if (nullptr != node->right) {

                         mystack.push(node->right);
                         highstack.push(curhigh + 1);
                 }

                 if (nullptr != node->left) {

                         mystack.push(node->left);
                         highstack.push(curhigh + 1);
                 }

                 if (nullptr == node->left && nullptr == node->right) {

                         if (curhigh > high)
                                 high = curhigh;
                 }
         }
         return high;
 }

int main() {
    //int a;
    //cin >> a;
    TreeNode *root = new TreeNode(1);
    root->left = new TreeNode(2);
    root->right = new TreeNode(3);
    root->right->left = new TreeNode(5);
    root->left->right = new TreeNode(4);
    root->left->right->left = new TreeNode(6);
    
    int high = highBinaryTree(root);
    cout<< high <<endl;
    cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
}

 

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