windows系统API之GetOpenFileName简单使用实例 C++和汇编code

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/paradox_1_0/article/details/94870835

本文提供了一个使用C++和汇编语言实现的文件对话框示例，展示了如何利用Windows API函数GetOpenFileName来打开文件选择对话框，并限制只显示可执行文件。代码中详细配置了OPENFILENAME结构体，包括设置过滤器和标志，以确保只选择特定类型的文件。

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1.C++程序：

#include<Windows.h>
#include<commdlg.h>

char szFilter1[2][16] = { "Excutable Files", "*.exe;*.com" };
char szFileNameOpen2[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{

	OPENFILENAME openFile = { 0 };
	openFile.lStructSize = sizeof(OPENFILENAME);
	openFile.hwndOwner = NULL;
	openFile.hInstance = (HINSTANCE)GetModuleHandle(NULL);
	openFile.lpstrFilter = (LPCSTR)szFilter1;
	openFile.lpstrFile = szFileNameOpen2;
	openFile.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
	openFile.Flags = OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST | OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST;

	GetOpenFileName(&openFile);

	return 0;
}

2.汇编程序：

.386
.model flat,stdcall
option casemap:none
 
include    windows.inc
include    user32.inc
include    kernel32.inc
include    gdi32.inc
include    comctl32.inc
include    comdlg32.inc
include    advapi32.inc
include    shell32.inc
include    masm32.inc
include    netapi32.inc
include    winmm.inc
include    ws2_32.inc
  
includelib comctl32.lib
includelib comdlg32.lib
includelib gdi32.lib
includelib user32.lib
includelib kernel32.lib
includelib advapi32.lib
includelib shell32.lib
includelib masm32.lib
includelib netapi32.lib
includelib winmm.lib
includelib ws2_32.lib
 
.data
 
szFilter1    db    'Executable Files',0,'*.exe;*.com',0
szFileNameOpen2    db    MAX_PATH dup(0)    
 
.code

_openFile proc

local @stOp:OPENFILENAME

invoke    RtlZeroMemory,addr @stOp,sizeof @stOp

mov    @stOp.lStructSize, sizeof @stOp

invoke    GetModuleHandle,NULL
mov    @stOp.hInstance,eax

mov    @stOp.lpstrFilter,offset szFilter1
mov    @stOp.lpstrFile,offset szFileNameOpen2
mov    @stOp.nMaxFile,MAX_PATH
mov    @stOp.Flags,OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST or OFN_HIDEREADONLY or OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST
 
invoke GetOpenFileName,addr @stOp
ret

_openFile endp
 
start:
 
invoke _openFile
 
invoke MessageBox,NULL,addr szFileNameOpen2,NULL,MB_OK
 
invoke ExitProcess,0
 
end start