在网上搜索了一圈,没有看到同时导出表结构和索引的sp。还好,有单独的导出表结构和索引的程序,偶把他俩合并到了一起,工作正常,呵呵。如果需要,也可以单独拆分出来,我用的是oracle10g
create or replace procedure sp_exp_tableframe(v_partition_status varchar2 default 'Y')
is
type column_type is table of user_tab_columns.column_name%type;
v_column column_type;
type data_type is table of user_tab_columns.data_type%type;
v_type data_type;
type length_type is table of user_tab_columns.data_length%type;
v_length length_type;
type datapre_type is table of user_tab_columns.DATA_PRECISION%type;
v_ldatapre datapre_type;
type datasca_type is table of user_tab_columns.DATA_SCALE%type;
v_dayasca datasca_type;
v_str clob;
file_name UTL_FILE.file_type;
v_tables varchar2(50);
partition_status varchar2(3);
partition_keywords varchar2(30);
TYPE part_cursor is ref CURSOR;
part_name part_cursor;
partition_name user_tab_partitions.partition_name%type;
high_value user_tab_partitions.high_value%type;
begin
file_name := UTL_FILE.FOPEN('DIR_DATATXT','table.txt','w');
--判断是否需要分区
partition_status := v_partition_status;
--按表循环
for j in (select table_name from user_tables group by table_name ) loop
v_tables :=upper(j.table_name);
v_str := 'create table '||v_tables||'(';
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(file_name,v_str);
--提取表的字段信息
select column_name,data_type,data_length,DATA_PRECISION,DATA_SCALE
bulk collect into v_column,v_type,v_length,v_ldatapre,v_dayasca
from user_tab_columns where table_name=v_tables;
--按字段循环
for i in 1..v_column.count loop
if v_type(i)= 'DATE' or v_type(i) like 'TIMESTAMP%' then
v_str :=v_column(i)||' '||v_type(i)||',';
elsif v_type(i)= 'NUMBER' and v_ldatapre(i) is not null then
v_str :=v_column(i)||' '||v_type(i)||'('||v_ldatapre(i)||','||v_dayasca(i)||'),';
elsif v_type(i)= 'NUMBER' and v_ldatapre(i) is null then
v_str :=v_column(i)||' '||v_type(i)||',';
else
v_str :=v_column(i)||' '||v_type(i)||'('||v_length(i)||'),';
end if;
if i=v_column.count then
v_str :=substr(v_str,1,length(v_str)-1);
end if;
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(file_name,v_str);
end loop;
--判断是否添加分区
if partition_status = 'Y' then
SELECT nvl(max(column_name),'0') into partition_keywords FROM USER_PART_KEY_COLUMNS
where object_type = 'TABLE' and name=v_tables;
if partition_keywords != '0' then
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(file_name,')partition by range ('||partition_keywords||')(');
open part_name for select partition_name,high_value from user_tab_partitions
where table_name = v_tables;
v_str := null;
loop
fetch part_name into partition_name,high_value;
if part_name%notfound then
--去掉最后逗号
v_str :=substr(v_str,1,length(v_str)-1);
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(file_name,v_str);
exit;
end if;
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(file_name,v_str);
v_str :='partition '||partition_name||' values less than ('||high_value||'),';
end loop;
end if;
end if;
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(file_name,');');
UTL_FILE.PUT_LINE(file_name,'-------------------------------------------------------------');
end loop;
UTL_FILE.fclose_all;
end sp_exp_tableframe;
有一点不太完美,没有导出建表时表空间及初始大小.希望有人能指点,呵呵。